Westonci.ca is your trusted source for finding answers to all your questions. Ask, explore, and learn with our expert community. Join our Q&A platform and get accurate answers to all your questions from professionals across multiple disciplines. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform.

Which of these is a non-real complex number?

A. [tex]$2-\frac{1}{\sqrt{11}}$[/tex]

B. [tex]$\frac{9+3 \sqrt{5}}{2}$[/tex]

C. [tex]$\frac{8}{3}+\sqrt{-\frac{7}{3}}$[/tex]

D. [tex]$5 \sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}-\frac{9}{\sqrt{7}}$[/tex]

Sagot :

Let's analyze each of the given expressions to determine whether they are real or non-real complex numbers.

### Option A: [tex]\( 2 - \frac{1}{\sqrt{11}} \)[/tex]

[tex]\[ A = 2 - \frac{1}{\sqrt{11}} \][/tex]

Here, both [tex]\(2\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\frac{1}{\sqrt{11}}\)[/tex] are real numbers. Subtracting one real number from another will also result in a real number. Thus, [tex]\( A \)[/tex] is a real number.

Conclusion: [tex]\( A \)[/tex] is real.

### Option B: [tex]\( \frac{9 + 3 \sqrt{5}}{2} \)[/tex]

[tex]\[ B = \frac{9 + 3 \sqrt{5}}{2} \][/tex]

Here, both [tex]\(9\)[/tex] and [tex]\(3 \sqrt{5}\)[/tex] are real numbers. The numerator is a sum of two real numbers, yielding another real number. Dividing a real number by 2, a real number, will result in a real number. Thus, [tex]\( B \)[/tex] is real.

Conclusion: [tex]\( B \)[/tex] is real.

### Option C: [tex]\( \frac{8}{3} + \sqrt{-\frac{7}{3}} \)[/tex]

[tex]\[ C = \frac{8}{3} + \sqrt{-\frac{7}{3}} \][/tex]

Here, [tex]\(\frac{8}{3}\)[/tex] is a real number. However, [tex]\(\sqrt{-\frac{7}{3}}\)[/tex] involves taking the square root of a negative number, which will result in an imaginary number. Specifically, we can rewrite it as:

[tex]\[ \sqrt{-\frac{7}{3}} = \sqrt{-1} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{7}{3}} = i \sqrt{\frac{7}{3}} \][/tex]

Since [tex]\(\sqrt{-\frac{7}{3}}\)[/tex] is an imaginary number, adding it to a real number [tex]\(\frac{8}{3}\)[/tex] will result in a non-real complex number. Thus, [tex]\( C \)[/tex] is a non-real complex number.

Conclusion: [tex]\( C \)[/tex] is non-real.

### Option D: [tex]\( 5 \sqrt{\frac{1}{3}} - \frac{9}{\sqrt{7}} \)[/tex]

[tex]\[ D = 5 \sqrt{\frac{1}{3}} - \frac{9}{\sqrt{7}} \][/tex]

Here, each term involves a real number. Both [tex]\( 5 \sqrt{\frac{1}{3}} \)[/tex] and [tex]\(\frac{9}{\sqrt{7}}\)[/tex] are real numbers because [tex]\(\sqrt{\frac{1}{3}}\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\sqrt{7}\)[/tex] are real. Subtracting one real number from another will also result in a real number. Thus, [tex]\( D \)[/tex] is real.

Conclusion: [tex]\( D \)[/tex] is real.

### Final Conclusion

Among the given options, only Option C ([tex]\( \frac{8}{3} + \sqrt{-\frac{7}{3}} \)[/tex]) is a non-real complex number.

Answer: C. [tex]\(\frac{8}{3} + \sqrt{-\frac{7}{3}}\)[/tex]
We appreciate your time on our site. Don't hesitate to return whenever you have more questions or need further clarification. We hope you found what you were looking for. Feel free to revisit us for more answers and updated information. Discover more at Westonci.ca. Return for the latest expert answers and updates on various topics.