Answered

Looking for reliable answers? Westonci.ca is the ultimate Q&A platform where experts share their knowledge on various topics. Get immediate and reliable solutions to your questions from a community of experienced experts on our Q&A platform. Connect with a community of professionals ready to provide precise solutions to your questions quickly and accurately.

Question 9 (Essay Worth 10 points)

(07.03 MC)

Part A: What is the equation of a circle with center [tex]\((-2, 4)\)[/tex] and a diameter of 6 units? Show all necessary steps. (4 points)

Part B: Explain how to graph the circle by hand on the coordinate plane. (3 points)

Part C: What is the domain of the circle? Explain how to determine the domain. (3 points)

---

Question 10 (Essay Worth 10 points)

(07.03 MC)


Sagot :

Part A: Equation of the Circle

To find the equation of a circle, we use the standard form of a circle's equation, which is given by:

[tex]\[ (x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2 \][/tex]

where [tex]\((h, k)\)[/tex] is the center of the circle and [tex]\(r\)[/tex] is the radius.

1. Identify the center of the circle: The center of the circle is given as [tex]\((-2, 4)\)[/tex]. Therefore, [tex]\(h = -2\)[/tex] and [tex]\(k = 4\)[/tex].

2. Determine the diameter of the circle: The diameter of the circle is given as 6 units.

3. Calculate the radius: The radius is half of the diameter.
[tex]\[ r = \frac{\text{diameter}}{2} = \frac{6}{2} = 3 \text{ units} \][/tex]

4. Substitute the center [tex]\((h, k)\)[/tex] and the radius [tex]\(r\)[/tex] into the standard equation:
[tex]\[ (x - (-2))^2 + (y - 4)^2 = 3^2 \][/tex]

5. Simplify the equation:
[tex]\[ (x + 2)^2 + (y - 4)^2 = 9 \][/tex]

Thus, the equation of the circle is:
[tex]\[ (x + 2)^2 + (y - 4)^2 = 9 \][/tex]

Part B: Graphing the Circle by Hand

To graph the circle on a coordinate plane:

1. Plot the center of the circle at [tex]\((-2, 4)\)[/tex].
2. From the center, measure the radius (3 units) in all four cardinal directions (up, down, left, and right).
- To the right: [tex]\((-2 + 3, 4) = (1, 4)\)[/tex]
- To the left: [tex]\((-2 - 3, 4) = (-5, 4)\)[/tex]
- Upward: [tex]\((-2, 4 + 3) = (-2, 7)\)[/tex]
- Downward: [tex]\((-2, 4 - 3) = (-2, 1)\)[/tex]
3. Plot these four points: [tex]\((1, 4)\)[/tex], [tex]\((-5, 4)\)[/tex], [tex]\((-2, 7)\)[/tex], and [tex]\((-2, 1)\)[/tex].
4. Draw a smooth curve connecting these points to form the circle. Make sure the curve is equidistant from the center at all points.

Part C: Domain of the Circle

The domain of the circle refers to the set of all possible [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values that lie within the circle.

1. Recognize that for a circle, the domain is determined by the horizontal extent of the circle, from the leftmost point to the rightmost point.

2. The center of the circle is at [tex]\(x = -2\)[/tex] with a radius of 3 units.

3. Thus, the leftmost point is:
[tex]\[ x = -2 - 3 = -5 \][/tex]

4. The rightmost point is:
[tex]\[ x = -2 + 3 = 1 \][/tex]

5. Therefore, the domain of the circle is all [tex]\(x\)[/tex]-values between [tex]\(-5\)[/tex] and [tex]\(1\)[/tex] inclusive. The domain can be written as:
[tex]\[ \text{Domain: } [-5, 1] \][/tex]

So the final domain of the circle is [tex]\([-5, 1]\)[/tex].
Thanks for stopping by. We are committed to providing the best answers for all your questions. See you again soon. Thanks for using our service. We're always here to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. Get the answers you need at Westonci.ca. Stay informed with our latest expert advice.