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Which expression is equivalent to [tex]\left(2^3\right)^{-5}[/tex]?

A. [tex]\frac{1}{2^{15}}[/tex]

B. [tex]\frac{1}{2^8}[/tex]

C. [tex]2^8[/tex]

D. [tex]2^{-15}[/tex]

Sagot :

Let's analyze the given expression [tex]\(\left(2^3\right)^{-5}\)[/tex] step-by-step and determine which of the options is equivalent to it.

1. Simplifying the Expression:
The given expression is [tex]\(\left(2^3\right)^{-5}\)[/tex]. To simplify this, we can use the power rule [tex]\((a^m)^n = a^{m \cdot n}\)[/tex]. Here, [tex]\(a = 2\)[/tex], [tex]\(m = 3\)[/tex], and [tex]\(n = -5\)[/tex].

[tex]\[ \left(2^3\right)^{-5} = 2^{3 \cdot (-5)} = 2^{-15} \][/tex]

2. Interpreting the Result:
We now have [tex]\(2^{-15}\)[/tex]. When dealing with a negative exponent, we recall that [tex]\(a^{-n} = \frac{1}{a^n}\)[/tex]. So, [tex]\(2^{-15}\)[/tex] can be written as:

[tex]\[ 2^{-15} = \frac{1}{2^{15}} \][/tex]

Therefore, the simplified equivalent expression is [tex]\(\frac{1}{2^{15}}\)[/tex].

3. Comparison with Given Options:
Now we compare this result with the given multiple-choice options:

- [tex]\(\frac{1}{2^{15}}\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(\frac{1}{2^8}\)[/tex]
- [tex]\(2^8\)[/tex]
- [tex]\({ }_2 15\)[/tex]

By comparing, we see that the correct answer is [tex]\(\frac{1}{2^{15}}\)[/tex].

Thus, the expression equivalent to [tex]\(\left(2^3\right)^{-5}\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{1}{2^{15}}} \][/tex]