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\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
Category & Estimated Cost 2017-2018 \\
\hline
Tuition & \[tex]$12,450 \\
\hline
Room and board & \$[/tex]10,125 \\
\hline
Transportation & \[tex]$2,600 \\
\hline
Books and fees & \$[/tex]2,250 \\
\hline
Other & \[tex]$1,250 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Iselle predicts that she will receive a grant for \$[/tex]4,000. If she has 4 years in which to save, what is the minimum monthly amount she should deposit in an interest-bearing savings account to be able to pay her contribution for one year of college?

A. \[tex]$400

B. \$[/tex]500

C. \[tex]$600

D. \$[/tex]700

Sagot :

To determine the minimum monthly amount that Giselle should deposit in her savings account to cover her contribution for one year of college, let's break down the costs and calculations step-by-step.

1. Calculate the Total Cost for One Year of College:
Add up the costs in each category to find the total estimated cost for one year.

[tex]\[ \text{Total Cost} = \$12,450 \ (\text{tuition}) + \$10,125 \ (\text{room and board}) + \$2,600 \ (\text{transportation}) + \$2,250 \ (\text{books and fees}) + \$1,250 \ (\text{other}) \][/tex]

Adding these amounts together:

[tex]\[ \$12,450 + \$10,125 + \$2,600 + \$2,250 + \$1,250 = \$28,675 \][/tex]

2. Subtract the Grant Amount:
Giselle predicts she will receive a grant of \[tex]$4,000. Subtract this grant from the total cost to find the net cost that she will need to cover with her savings. \[ \text{Net Cost} = \$[/tex]28,675 - \[tex]$4,000 = \$[/tex]24,675
\]

3. Determine the Total Number of Months for Savings:
Since Giselle has 4 years to save, we need to find the total number of months in 4 years.

[tex]\[ \text{Total Months} = 4 \ (\text{years}) \times 12 \ (\text{months per year}) = 48 \ (\text{months}) \][/tex]

4. Calculate the Minimum Monthly Saving:
Divide the net cost by the total number of months to determine the monthly savings amount.

[tex]\[ \text{Monthly Saving} = \frac{\text{Net Cost}}{\text{Total Months}} = \frac{\$24,675}{48 \ (\text{months})} = \$514.0625 \][/tex]

Given the multiple-choice options:
- \[tex]$400 - \$[/tex]500
- \[tex]$600 - \$[/tex]700

The calculated monthly saving of approximately \[tex]$514.06 suggests that Giselle should round up to ensure she has enough savings. Therefore, the closest and suitable option is: \[ \$[/tex]600
\]

So, Giselle should deposit a minimum of \$600 per month in her interest-bearing savings account to comfortably cover her contribution for one year of college.