Explore Westonci.ca, the leading Q&A site where experts provide accurate and helpful answers to all your questions. Explore a wealth of knowledge from professionals across different disciplines on our comprehensive platform. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from knowledgeable professionals across various fields on our platform.

Select the correct answer.

What are the solutions to this quadratic equation?

[tex]\[
4x^2 - 10 = 10 - 20x
\][/tex]

A. [tex]\[ x = \frac{-5 \pm 3 \sqrt{5}}{2} \][/tex]

B. [tex]\[ x = \frac{5 \pm \sqrt{5}}{2} \][/tex]

C. [tex]\[ x = -\frac{4}{5}, 0 \][/tex]

D. [tex]\[ x = 0, \frac{5}{4} \][/tex]


Sagot :

To solve the quadratic equation [tex]\( 4x^2 - 10 = 10 - 20x \)[/tex], let's follow these steps:

1. Rearrange the equation into standard form
The given quadratic equation is:
[tex]\[ 4x^2 - 10 = 10 - 20x \][/tex]
First, let's move all terms to one side to arrange it in the standard form [tex]\( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 4x^2 - 10 - 10 + 20x = 0 \][/tex]
Simplifying this, we get:
[tex]\[ 4x^2 + 20x - 20 = 0 \][/tex]

2. Identify the coefficients [tex]\(a\)[/tex], [tex]\(b\)[/tex], and [tex]\(c\)[/tex]
In the equation [tex]\( 4x^2 + 20x - 20 = 0 \)[/tex], the coefficients are:
[tex]\[ a = 4, \quad b = 20, \quad c = -20 \][/tex]

3. Compute the discriminant
The discriminant of a quadratic equation [tex]\( ax^2 + bx + c = 0 \)[/tex] is given by:
[tex]\[ \Delta = b^2 - 4ac \][/tex]
Plugging in the coefficients, we get:
[tex]\[ \Delta = 20^2 - 4 \cdot 4 \cdot (-20) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \Delta = 400 + 320 = 720 \][/tex]

4. Solve using the quadratic formula
The solutions of the quadratic equation are given by:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{\Delta}}{2a} \][/tex]
Substituting the values [tex]\(a = 4\)[/tex], [tex]\(b = 20\)[/tex], and [tex]\(\Delta = 720\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{-20 \pm \sqrt{720}}{8} \][/tex]
Simplify the square root:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{720} = \sqrt{144 \times 5} = 12\sqrt{5} \][/tex]
Therefore, the solutions become:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{-20 \pm 12\sqrt{5}}{8} \][/tex]
Simplifying further:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{-20}{8} \pm \frac{12\sqrt{5}}{8} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = -\frac{5}{2} \pm \frac{3\sqrt{5}}{2} \][/tex]

5. Interpret the solutions
The solutions in a more readable form are:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{-5 \pm 3\sqrt{5}}{2} \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is:
A. [tex]\( x = \frac{-5 \pm 3\sqrt{5}}{2} \)[/tex]