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Sagot :
To determine the profit function \( p(x) \) from selling \( x \) shirts, we must first understand and work with the given expressions for revenue and cost:
1. Revenue Function:
The revenue from selling \( x \) shirts is given by:
[tex]\[ r(x) = 15x \][/tex]
2. Cost Function:
The cost of buying \( x \) shirts is given by:
[tex]\[ c(x) = 7x + 20 \][/tex]
3. Profit Function:
The profit is the revenue minus the cost. Therefore, the profit function \( p(x) \) is defined as:
[tex]\[ p(x) = r(x) - c(x) \][/tex]
Let's substitute the expressions for \( r(x) \) and \( c(x) \) into the profit function:
[tex]\[ p(x) = 15x - (7x + 20) \][/tex]
Next, we need to simplify the expression inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ p(x) = 15x - 7x - 20 \][/tex]
Subtract \( 7x \) from \( 15x \):
[tex]\[ p(x) = 8x - 20 \][/tex]
So, the profit function \( p(x) \) is:
[tex]\[ p(x) = 8x - 20 \][/tex]
Therefore, the correct answer is:
D. [tex]\( p(x) = 8x - 20 \)[/tex]
1. Revenue Function:
The revenue from selling \( x \) shirts is given by:
[tex]\[ r(x) = 15x \][/tex]
2. Cost Function:
The cost of buying \( x \) shirts is given by:
[tex]\[ c(x) = 7x + 20 \][/tex]
3. Profit Function:
The profit is the revenue minus the cost. Therefore, the profit function \( p(x) \) is defined as:
[tex]\[ p(x) = r(x) - c(x) \][/tex]
Let's substitute the expressions for \( r(x) \) and \( c(x) \) into the profit function:
[tex]\[ p(x) = 15x - (7x + 20) \][/tex]
Next, we need to simplify the expression inside the parentheses:
[tex]\[ p(x) = 15x - 7x - 20 \][/tex]
Subtract \( 7x \) from \( 15x \):
[tex]\[ p(x) = 8x - 20 \][/tex]
So, the profit function \( p(x) \) is:
[tex]\[ p(x) = 8x - 20 \][/tex]
Therefore, the correct answer is:
D. [tex]\( p(x) = 8x - 20 \)[/tex]
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