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Kyle has a mass of [tex]$54 \, \text{kg}[tex]$[/tex] and is jogging at a velocity of [tex]$[/tex]3 \, \text{m/s}$[/tex]. What is Kyle's kinetic energy?

(Formula: [tex]KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2[/tex])

A. [tex]18 \, \text{J}[/tex]
B. [tex]81 \, \text{J}[/tex]
C. [tex]162 \, \text{J}[/tex]
D. [tex]243 \, \text{J}[/tex]


Sagot :

Sure! Let's find out Kyle's kinetic energy using the given formula.

1. Identify the known values:
- Mass \( m \) of Kyle: \( 54 \) kg
- Velocity \( v \) at which Kyle is jogging: \( 3 \) m/s

2. Recall the formula for kinetic energy:
The formula to calculate kinetic energy (KE) is:
[tex]\[ KE = \frac{1}{2} m v^2 \][/tex]

3. Substitute the known values into the formula:
[tex]\[ KE = \frac{1}{2} \times 54 \, \text{kg} \times (3 \, \text{m/s})^2 \][/tex]

4. Perform the squared term first (order of operations):
[tex]\[ KE = \frac{1}{2} \times 54 \, \text{kg} \times 9 \, \text{m}^2/\text{s}^2 \][/tex]
Here, \( 3 \, \text{m/s} \) squared is \( 9 \, \text{m}^2/\text{s}^2 \).

5. Multiply the mass by the squared velocity:
[tex]\[ KE = \frac{1}{2} \times 486 \, \text{kg}\,\text{m}^2/\text{s}^2 \][/tex]

6. Finally, multiply by \(\frac{1}{2}\):
[tex]\[ KE = 243 \, \text{J} \][/tex]

Kyle's kinetic energy is \( 243 \) Joules. Thus, the correct answer is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{243 \, \text{J}} \][/tex]