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What is the solution to the equation [tex]$\sqrt{2n + 28} - 4\sqrt{n} = 0$[/tex]?

A. [tex]n = 2[/tex]
B. [tex]n = 4[/tex]
C. [tex]n = 7[/tex]
D. [tex]n = 14[/tex]

Sagot :

To solve the equation \(\sqrt{2n + 28} - 4\sqrt{n} = 0\), we'll proceed step-by-step:

1. Isolate one of the square root terms:
First, let's isolate \(\sqrt{2n + 28}\) on one side of the equation:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{2n + 28} = 4 \sqrt{n} \][/tex]

2. Square both sides:
To eliminate the square roots, we'll square both sides of the equation:
[tex]\[ (\sqrt{2n + 28})^2 = (4 \sqrt{n})^2 \][/tex]
Simplify the equation:
[tex]\[ 2n + 28 = 16n \][/tex]

3. Solve for \(n\):
Rearrange the equation to isolate \(n\):
[tex]\[ 2n + 28 = 16n \][/tex]
Subtract \(2n\) from both sides:
[tex]\[ 28 = 14n \][/tex]
Divide both sides by 14:
[tex]\[ n = 2 \][/tex]

4. Check the solution:
We should verify if \(n = 2\) satisfies the original equation. Substitute \(n = 2\) back into the original equation:
[tex]\[ \sqrt{2(2) + 28} - 4 \sqrt{2} = \sqrt{4 + 28} - 4 \sqrt{2} = \sqrt{32} - 4 \sqrt{2} \][/tex]
Since \(\sqrt{32} = 4 \sqrt{2}\), we get:
[tex]\[ 4 \sqrt{2} - 4 \sqrt{2} = 0 \][/tex]
The left side equals the right side, so \(n = 2\) is indeed a solution.

Thus, the solution to the equation \(\sqrt{2n + 28} - 4\sqrt{n} = 0\) is \(n = 2\).

Among the given options:
- \(n = 2\)
- \(n = 4\)
- \(n = 7\)
- \(n = 14\)

The correct answer is [tex]\(n = 2\)[/tex].