Get the answers you need at Westonci.ca, where our expert community is always ready to help with accurate information. Experience the ease of finding quick and accurate answers to your questions from professionals on our platform. Our platform offers a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of knowledgeable professionals.

Find the minimum value of
[tex]\[ C = 6x + 7y \][/tex]
subject to the following constraints:
[tex]\[
\begin{cases}
4x + 3y \geq 24 \\
x + 3y \geq 15 \\
x \geq 0 \\
y \geq 0
\end{cases}
\][/tex]

Sagot :

Certainly! To determine the minimum value of the cost function \( C = 6x + 7y \) subject to the constraints:

1. \( 4x + 3y \geq 24 \)
2. \( x + 3y \geq 15 \)
3. \( x \geq 0 \)
4. \( y \geq 0 \)

we follow these steps:

### Step 1: Convert Inequalities to Equalities

First, we need to convert the inequality constraints into system boundaries that we can graph or analyze.

1. \( 4x + 3y \geq 24 \) can be rewritten as \( 4x + 3y = 24 \).
2. \( x + 3y \geq 15 \) can be rewritten as \( x + 3y = 15 \).

### Step 2: Calculate Intersection Points

Now we find the points of intersection of the constraints \( 4x + 3y = 24 \) and \( x + 3y = 15 \), and also check boundaries \( x = 0 \) and \( y = 0 \).

Set up the equations as follows and solve them:

[tex]\[ \begin{cases} 4x + 3y = 24 \\ x + 3y = 15 \end{cases} \][/tex]

Subtract the second equation from the first one:

[tex]\[ (4x + 3y) - (x + 3y) = 24 - 15 \\ 3x = 9 \\ x = 3 \][/tex]

Substitute \( x = 3 \) into the second equation:

[tex]\[ 3 + 3y = 15 \\ 3y = 12 \\ y = 4 \][/tex]

So the intersection point of \( 4x + 3y = 24 \) and \( x + 3y = 15 \) is \( (3, 4) \).

### Step 3: Evaluate the Objective Function at the Vertex

We check this feasible point against the objective function \( C = 6x + 7y \):

[tex]\[ C = 6(3) + 7(4) \\ C = 18 + 28 \\ C = 46 \][/tex]

Thus, the minimum value of \( C = 46 \) occurs at \( x = 3 \) and \( y = 4 \).

### Final Answer

The minimum value of the cost function \( C = 6x + 7y \) subject to the given constraints is:

[tex]\[ C = 46 \][/tex]

with [tex]\( x = 3 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y = 4 \)[/tex].