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Which point would map onto itself after a reflection across the line [tex]$y=-x$[/tex]?

A. [tex]$(-4, -4)$[/tex]
B. [tex]$(-4, 0)$[/tex]
C. [tex]$(0, -4)$[/tex]
D. [tex]$(4, -4)$[/tex]

Sagot :

To determine which point maps onto itself after a reflection across the line \( y = -x \), we need to understand how points transform when reflected over this line.

The rule for reflecting a point \((x, y)\) across the line \( y = -x \) is to swap and negate both coordinates, turning \((x, y)\) into \((-y, -x)\).

Let's apply this transformation to each point and check if any point remains unchanged:

1. Point \((-4, -4)\):
- Reflecting \((-4, -4)\) results in:
[tex]\[ (-(-4), -(-4)) = (4, 4) \][/tex]
So, \((-4, -4)\) does not map onto itself.

2. Point \((-4, 0)\):
- Reflecting \((-4, 0)\) results in:
[tex]\[ (-(0), -(-4)) = (0, 4) \][/tex]
So, \((-4, 0)\) does not map onto itself.

3. Point \((0, -4)\):
- Reflecting \((0, -4)\) results in:
[tex]\[ (-(-4), -(0)) = (4, 0) \][/tex]
So, \((0, -4)\) does not map onto itself.

4. Point \((4, -4)\):
- Reflecting \((4, -4)\) results in:
[tex]\[ (-(-4), -(4)) = (4, -4) \][/tex]
Here, \((4, -4)\) remains \((4, -4)\) after reflection.

Thus, the point \((4, -4)\) maps onto itself after a reflection across the line \( y = -x \).

Therefore, the answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{(4, -4)} \][/tex]