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If the following system of equations was written as a matrix equation in the form [tex]$A X=C$[/tex], and matrix [tex]$A$[/tex] was expressed in the form [tex]$A=\left[\begin{array}{ll}a & c \\ b & d\end{array}\right]$[/tex], find the value of [tex]$a-b+c+d$[/tex].

[tex]\[
\begin{array}{l}
2x + 8y = 7 \\
4x - 2y = 9
\end{array}
\][/tex]

Answer here:


Sagot :

To solve for \( a - b + c + d \), we need to gather the coefficients given in the system of equations and then perform the necessary arithmetic operations.

Here is the system of linear equations we are given:

[tex]\[ \begin{array}{l} 2x + 8y = 7 \\ 4x - 2y = 9 \end{array} \][/tex]

We can express this system in matrix form \( AX = C \), where \( A \) is the matrix of coefficients, \( X \) is the column vector of variables \( x \) and \( y \), and \( C \) is the column vector of the constants on the right-hand side of the equations.

Matrix \( A \) is defined by the coefficients of \( x \) and \( y \) in each equation:

[tex]\[ A = \begin{pmatrix} a & c \\ b & d \end{pmatrix} \][/tex]

From our given equations, we can identify the coefficients:

From the first equation \( 2x + 8y = 7 \):
- The coefficient of \( x \) is \( 2 \), so \( a = 2 \)
- The coefficient of \( y \) is \( 8 \), so \( c = 8 \)

From the second equation \( 4x - 2y = 9 \):
- The coefficient of \( x \) is \( 4 \), so \( b = 4 \)
- The coefficient of \( y \) is \( -2 \), so \( d = -2 \)

We now have:
[tex]\[ a = 2, \quad b = 4, \quad c = 8, \quad d = -2 \][/tex]

Next, we calculate \( a - b + c + d \):

[tex]\[ a - b + c + d = 2 - 4 + 8 - 2 \][/tex]

Performing the arithmetic step by step:
[tex]\[ 2 - 4 = -2 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ -2 + 8 = 6 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 6 - 2 = 4 \][/tex]

Thus, the value of \( a - b + c + d \) is:
[tex]\[ 4 \][/tex]