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Given:
[tex]\[
A=\left[\begin{array}{rr}
7 & 3 \\
-4 & 2 \\
-8 & 8
\end{array}\right]
\][/tex]
and
[tex]\[
B=\left[\begin{array}{rr}
6 & -6 \\
-10 & -7
\end{array}\right]
\][/tex]

Use the matrices above to perform matrix multiplication \( AB = \)
[tex]\[
\left[\begin{array}{cc}
\square & \square \\
\square & \square \\
\square & \square
\end{array}\right]
\][/tex]


Sagot :

To perform the matrix multiplication \( AB \) where \( A \) and \( B \) are given matrices, we need to follow the steps for matrix multiplication. The result matrix \( C \) will be of the same dimensions as the row count of \( A \) by the column count of \( B \). Given:

[tex]\[ A = \begin{pmatrix} 7 & 3 \\ -4 & 2 \\ -8 & 8 \end{pmatrix}, \quad B = \begin{pmatrix} 6 & -6 \\ -10 & -7 \end{pmatrix} \][/tex]

We will multiply row vectors of \( A \) by column vectors of \( B \).

1. Compute the first row of \( C \) (i.e., first row of \( A \) times each column of \( B \)):

- First row of \( A \): \([7, 3]\)
- First column of \( B \): \([6, -10]\)

\( 7 \cdot 6 + 3 \cdot (-10) = 42 - 30 = 12 \)

- Second column of \( B \): \([-6, -7]\)

\( 7 \cdot (-6) + 3 \cdot (-7) = -42 - 21 = -63 \)

So, the first row of \( C \) is \([12, -63]\).

2. Compute the second row of \( C \) (i.e., second row of \( A \) times each column of \( B \)):

- Second row of \( A \): \([-4, 2]\)
- First column of \( B \): \([6, -10]\)

\( -4 \cdot 6 + 2 \cdot (-10) = -24 - 20 = -44 \)

- Second column of \( B \): \([-6, -7]\)

\( -4 \cdot (-6) + 2 \cdot (-7) = 24 - 14 = 10 \)

So, the second row of \( C \) is \([-44, 10]\).

3. Compute the third row of \( C \) (i.e., third row of \( A \) times each column of \( B \)):

- Third row of \( A \): \([-8, 8]\)
- First column of \( B \): \([6, -10]\)

\( -8 \cdot 6 + 8 \cdot (-10) = -48 - 80 = -128 \)

- Second column of \( B \): \([-6, -7]\)

\( -8 \cdot (-6) + 8 \cdot (-7) = 48 - 56 = -8 \)

So, the third row of \( C \) is \([-128, -8]\).

Putting it all together, the resultant matrix \( C \) is:

[tex]\[ C = \begin{pmatrix} 12 & -63 \\ -44 & 10 \\ -128 & -8 \end{pmatrix} \][/tex]

Therefore, the product \( AB \) is:

[tex]\[ AB = \begin{pmatrix} 12 & -63 \\ -44 & 10 \\ -128 & -8 \end{pmatrix} \][/tex]
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