Answered

Discover a world of knowledge at Westonci.ca, where experts and enthusiasts come together to answer your questions. Get immediate and reliable answers to your questions from a community of experienced professionals on our platform. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform.

How many hydrogen atoms are present in one formula unit of ammonium nitrate?

[tex]\[ \text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3 \][/tex]

A. 3 atoms

B. 4 atoms

C. 2 atoms

D. 1 atom

Sagot :

GinnyAnswer
To determine the number of hydrogen atoms in one formula unit of ammonium nitrate (\( \text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3 \)), let's examine the chemical formula in detail.

1. Identify the parts of the chemical formula: Ammonium nitrate is made up of the ammonium ion (\( \text{NH}_4^+ \)) and the nitrate ion (\( \text{NO}_3^- \)).

2. Focus on the ammonium part (\( \text{NH}_4 \)) of the formula since we need to find the number of hydrogen atoms:
- Within the ammonium ion (\( \text{NH}_4 \)), "N" represents one nitrogen atom.
- "H4" indicates that there are 4 hydrogen atoms bound to the nitrogen atom.

3. The nitrate part (\( \text{NO}_3 \)) consists of one nitrogen atom and three oxygen atoms, but it does not contribute any hydrogen atoms.

Since we are only interested in hydrogen atoms, we conclude that:

In one formula unit of ammonium nitrate (\( \text{NH}_4\text{NO}_3 \)), there are 4 hydrogen atoms.

Thus, the correct answer is:
B. 4 atoms
We hope you found what you were looking for. Feel free to revisit us for more answers and updated information. Thanks for using our platform. We aim to provide accurate and up-to-date answers to all your queries. Come back soon. Thank you for trusting Westonci.ca. Don't forget to revisit us for more accurate and insightful answers.