Welcome to Westonci.ca, where you can find answers to all your questions from a community of experienced professionals. Discover in-depth answers to your questions from a wide network of experts on our user-friendly Q&A platform. Our platform provides a seamless experience for finding reliable answers from a network of experienced professionals.
Sagot :
To find the exact values of \(\sin \alpha\), \(\cos \alpha\), \(\tan \alpha\), \(\csc \alpha\), \(\sec \alpha\), and \(\cot \alpha\) given that \(\cos 2\alpha = \frac{2}{3}\) and \(0^\circ < 2\alpha < 90^\circ\), follow these steps:
### Step 1: Use the Double Angle Formula for Cosine
Given:
[tex]\[ \cos 2\alpha = \frac{2}{3} \][/tex]
We know the double angle formula for cosine:
[tex]\[ \cos 2\alpha = 2\cos^2 \alpha - 1 \][/tex]
Set \(\cos 2\alpha = \frac{2}{3}\):
[tex]\[ 2\cos^2 \alpha - 1 = \frac{2}{3} \][/tex]
### Step 2: Solve for \(\cos^2 \alpha\)
Rearrange the equation to isolate \(\cos^2 \alpha\):
[tex]\[ 2\cos^2 \alpha - 1 = \frac{2}{3} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2\cos^2 \alpha = \frac{2}{3} + 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2\cos^2 \alpha = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{3}{3} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2\cos^2 \alpha = \frac{5}{3} \][/tex]
Divide both sides by 2:
[tex]\[ \cos^2 \alpha = \frac{5}{6} \][/tex]
### Step 3: Find \(\cos \alpha\)
Take the positive square root (since \(0^\circ < \alpha < 45^\circ\) implies \(\cos \alpha\) is positive):
[tex]\[ \cos \alpha = \sqrt{\frac{5}{6}} \approx 0.9128709291752769 \][/tex]
### Step 4: Use the Pythagorean Identity to Find \(\sin \alpha\)
Using the identity:
[tex]\[ \sin^2 \alpha + \cos^2 \alpha = 1 \][/tex]
Substitute \(\cos^2 \alpha = \frac{5}{6}\):
[tex]\[ \sin^2 \alpha + \frac{5}{6} = 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2 \alpha = 1 - \frac{5}{6} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2 \alpha = \frac{6}{6} - \frac{5}{6} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2 \alpha = \frac{1}{6} \][/tex]
Take the positive square root (since \(0^\circ < \alpha < 45^\circ\) implies \(\sin \alpha\) is positive):
[tex]\[ \sin \alpha = \sqrt{\frac{1}{6}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{6}} = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{6} \approx 0.40824829046386296 \][/tex]
### Step 5: Calculate Other Trigonometric Functions
#### \(\tan \alpha\)
Using:
[tex]\[ \tan \alpha = \frac{\sin \alpha}{\cos \alpha} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \tan \alpha = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{6}}{6}}{\sqrt{\frac{5}{6}}} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \tan \alpha = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{6}}{6}}{\frac{\sqrt{30}}{6}} = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{30}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \approx 0.44721359549995787 \][/tex]
#### \(\csc \alpha\)
Using:
[tex]\[ \csc \alpha = \frac{1}{\sin \alpha} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \csc \alpha = \frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{6}}{6}} = \frac{6}{\sqrt{6}} = \sqrt{6} \approx 2.4494897427831783 \][/tex]
#### \(\sec \alpha\)
Using:
[tex]\[ \sec \alpha = \frac{1}{\cos \alpha} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sec \alpha = \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{5}{6}}} = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{5}} = \frac{\sqrt{30}}{5} \approx 1.0954451150103321 \][/tex]
#### \(\cot \alpha\)
Using:
[tex]\[ \cot \alpha = \frac{1}{\tan \alpha} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \cot \alpha = \sqrt{5} \approx 2.2360679774997902 \][/tex]
Thus, the exact values are:
[tex]\[ \begin{align*} \sin \alpha &\approx 0.40824829046386296, \\ \cos \alpha &\approx 0.9128709291752769, \\ \tan \alpha &\approx 0.44721359549995787, \\ \csc \alpha &\approx 2.4494897427831783, \\ \sec \alpha &\approx 1.0954451150103321, \\ \cot \alpha &\approx 2.2360679774997902. \end{align*} \][/tex]
### Step 1: Use the Double Angle Formula for Cosine
Given:
[tex]\[ \cos 2\alpha = \frac{2}{3} \][/tex]
We know the double angle formula for cosine:
[tex]\[ \cos 2\alpha = 2\cos^2 \alpha - 1 \][/tex]
Set \(\cos 2\alpha = \frac{2}{3}\):
[tex]\[ 2\cos^2 \alpha - 1 = \frac{2}{3} \][/tex]
### Step 2: Solve for \(\cos^2 \alpha\)
Rearrange the equation to isolate \(\cos^2 \alpha\):
[tex]\[ 2\cos^2 \alpha - 1 = \frac{2}{3} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2\cos^2 \alpha = \frac{2}{3} + 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2\cos^2 \alpha = \frac{2}{3} + \frac{3}{3} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 2\cos^2 \alpha = \frac{5}{3} \][/tex]
Divide both sides by 2:
[tex]\[ \cos^2 \alpha = \frac{5}{6} \][/tex]
### Step 3: Find \(\cos \alpha\)
Take the positive square root (since \(0^\circ < \alpha < 45^\circ\) implies \(\cos \alpha\) is positive):
[tex]\[ \cos \alpha = \sqrt{\frac{5}{6}} \approx 0.9128709291752769 \][/tex]
### Step 4: Use the Pythagorean Identity to Find \(\sin \alpha\)
Using the identity:
[tex]\[ \sin^2 \alpha + \cos^2 \alpha = 1 \][/tex]
Substitute \(\cos^2 \alpha = \frac{5}{6}\):
[tex]\[ \sin^2 \alpha + \frac{5}{6} = 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2 \alpha = 1 - \frac{5}{6} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2 \alpha = \frac{6}{6} - \frac{5}{6} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sin^2 \alpha = \frac{1}{6} \][/tex]
Take the positive square root (since \(0^\circ < \alpha < 45^\circ\) implies \(\sin \alpha\) is positive):
[tex]\[ \sin \alpha = \sqrt{\frac{1}{6}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{6}} = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{6} \approx 0.40824829046386296 \][/tex]
### Step 5: Calculate Other Trigonometric Functions
#### \(\tan \alpha\)
Using:
[tex]\[ \tan \alpha = \frac{\sin \alpha}{\cos \alpha} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \tan \alpha = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{6}}{6}}{\sqrt{\frac{5}{6}}} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \tan \alpha = \frac{\frac{\sqrt{6}}{6}}{\frac{\sqrt{30}}{6}} = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{30}} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{5}} \approx 0.44721359549995787 \][/tex]
#### \(\csc \alpha\)
Using:
[tex]\[ \csc \alpha = \frac{1}{\sin \alpha} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \csc \alpha = \frac{1}{\frac{\sqrt{6}}{6}} = \frac{6}{\sqrt{6}} = \sqrt{6} \approx 2.4494897427831783 \][/tex]
#### \(\sec \alpha\)
Using:
[tex]\[ \sec \alpha = \frac{1}{\cos \alpha} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \sec \alpha = \frac{1}{\sqrt{\frac{5}{6}}} = \frac{\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{5}} = \frac{\sqrt{30}}{5} \approx 1.0954451150103321 \][/tex]
#### \(\cot \alpha\)
Using:
[tex]\[ \cot \alpha = \frac{1}{\tan \alpha} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \cot \alpha = \sqrt{5} \approx 2.2360679774997902 \][/tex]
Thus, the exact values are:
[tex]\[ \begin{align*} \sin \alpha &\approx 0.40824829046386296, \\ \cos \alpha &\approx 0.9128709291752769, \\ \tan \alpha &\approx 0.44721359549995787, \\ \csc \alpha &\approx 2.4494897427831783, \\ \sec \alpha &\approx 1.0954451150103321, \\ \cot \alpha &\approx 2.2360679774997902. \end{align*} \][/tex]
We appreciate your visit. Our platform is always here to offer accurate and reliable answers. Return anytime. We hope this was helpful. Please come back whenever you need more information or answers to your queries. Keep exploring Westonci.ca for more insightful answers to your questions. We're here to help.