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Select the correct answer.

Which compound is inorganic?
A. [tex]$C _6 H _{12} O _6$[/tex]
B. [tex]$KH _2 PO _4$[/tex]
C. [tex]$CH _3 COOH$[/tex]
D. [tex]$C _2 H _6$[/tex]
E. [tex]$C _2 H _5 OH$[/tex]

Sagot :

GinnyAnswer
To identify which compound is inorganic among the given options, let's examine each compound carefully.

### Option A: \(C_6H_{12}O_6\)
This is the molecular formula for glucose, a simple sugar, which is an organic compound typically found in carbohydrates. Any compound with carbon and hydrogen bonds is generally considered organic.

### Option B: \(KH_2PO_4\)
This is the molecular formula for potassium dihydrogen phosphate, a compound commonly used in fertilizers and as a food additive. It does not contain carbon-hydrogen bonds, which indicates it is likely to be inorganic.

### Option C: \(CH_3COOH\)
This is the molecular formula for acetic acid, the main component of vinegar, and clearly an organic compound as it contains carbon-hydrogen bonds.

### Option D: \(C_2H_6\)
This is the molecular formula for ethane, a simple hydrocarbon, and it is an organic compound because it consists of carbon and hydrogen atoms.

### Option E: \(C_2H_5OH\)
This is the molecular formula for ethanol, a type of alcohol. Since it contains carbon-hydrogen bonds, it is an organic compound as well.

Based on the examination of the molecular formulas:

- Glucose (\(C_6H_{12}O_6\)) is organic.
- Potassium dihydrogen phosphate (\(KH_2PO_4\)) is inorganic.
- Acetic acid (\(CH_3COOH\)) is organic.
- Ethane (\(C_2H_6\)) is organic.
- Ethanol (\(C_2H_5OH\)) is organic.

Thus, the correct answer is B. [tex]\(KH_2PO_4\)[/tex], as it is the only inorganic compound among the given options.
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