Explore Westonci.ca, the top Q&A platform where your questions are answered by professionals and enthusiasts alike. Explore a wealth of knowledge from professionals across different disciplines on our comprehensive platform. Discover detailed answers to your questions from a wide network of experts on our comprehensive Q&A platform.

The people who responded to a survey reported that they had either brown, green, blue, or hazel eyes. The results of the survey are shown in the table.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline Eye Color & Number of People \\
\hline brown & 20 \\
\hline green & 6 \\
\hline blue & 17 \\
\hline hazel & 7 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

What is the probability that a person chosen at random from this group has brown or green eyes?

A. [tex]$\frac{3}{25}$[/tex]

B. [tex]$\frac{7}{25}$[/tex]

C. [tex]$\frac{13}{25}$[/tex]

D. [tex]$\frac{17}{25}$[/tex]

Sagot :

Sure, let's solve this problem step-by-step.

1. Number of People with Each Eye Color:
- Brown: 20
- Green: 6
- Blue: 17
- Hazel: 7

2. Total Number of People Surveyed:
To find the total number of people surveyed, add the number of people with each eye color:
[tex]\[ 20 \ (\text{brown}) + 6 \ (\text{green}) + 17 \ (\text{blue}) + 7 \ (\text{hazel}) = 50 \][/tex]
So, the total number of people surveyed is 50.

3. Number of People with Brown or Green Eyes:
To find the number of people with either brown or green eyes, add the number of people with brown eyes to the number of people with green eyes:
[tex]\[ 20 \ (\text{brown}) + 6 \ (\text{green}) = 26 \][/tex]

4. Probability that a Person Chosen at Random Has Brown or Green Eyes:
Probability is calculated by dividing the number of favorable outcomes (people with brown or green eyes) by the total number of outcomes (total people surveyed):
[tex]\[ \text{Probability} = \frac{\text{Number of people with brown or green eyes}}{\text{Total number of people surveyed}} = \frac{26}{50} \][/tex]

5. Simplifying the Fraction:
To simplify the fraction [tex]\(\frac{26}{50}\)[/tex], divide the numerator and the denominator by their greatest common divisor (GCD), which is 2:
[tex]\[ \frac{26 \div 2}{50 \div 2} = \frac{13}{25} \][/tex]

Therefore, the probability that a person chosen at random from this group has brown or green eyes is:
[tex]\[ \frac{13}{25} \][/tex]

So, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{13}{25}} \][/tex]
Thank you for your visit. We're dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. We hope this was helpful. Please come back whenever you need more information or answers to your queries. Westonci.ca is your trusted source for answers. Visit us again to find more information on diverse topics.