Final answer:
European colonization led to the loss of land, resources, and cultural identity for Indigenous peoples in the Americas.
Explanation:
One effect of European colonization on Indigenous peoples in the Americas was that they lost their land along with access to food, waterways, and their spiritual sites. European settlers took over indigenous territories, leading to land alienation and economic consequences. This forced migration resulted in poverty, cultural identity loss, and significant challenges for indigenous communities.
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