Get the answers you need at Westonci.ca, where our expert community is dedicated to providing you with accurate information. Get detailed and accurate answers to your questions from a community of experts on our comprehensive Q&A platform. Get precise and detailed answers to your questions from a knowledgeable community of experts on our Q&A platform.
Sagot :
Sure, let's balance and identify the products of each chemical reaction and write the full balanced equations.
a. [tex]\( Fe (s) + Pb \left( NO _3 \right)_2 ( aq ) \rightarrow \)[/tex]
This is a single displacement reaction where iron (Fe) will displace lead (Pb) in lead(II) nitrate. Iron is more reactive than lead, so iron will replace lead in the compound.
Balanced equation:
[tex]\[ Fe (s) + Pb \left( NO _3 \right)_2 ( aq ) \rightarrow Fe \left( NO _3 \right)_2 ( aq ) + Pb (s) \][/tex]
b. [tex]\( Cl _2 (aq) + 2 NaI (aq) \rightarrow \)[/tex]
This is a single displacement reaction where chlorine (Cl[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]) displaces iodine (I[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]) from sodium iodide (NaI). Chlorine is more reactive than iodine, so it will take iodine's place in the compound.
Balanced equation:
[tex]\[ Cl _2 (aq) + 2 NaI (aq) \rightarrow 2 NaCl (aq) + I _2 (s) \][/tex]
c. [tex]\( Ca (s) + 2 H _2 O (l) \rightarrow \)[/tex]
This is a single displacement reaction where calcium (Ca) reacts with water (H[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]O) to form calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]) and hydrogen gas (H[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]).
Balanced equation:
[tex]\[ Ca (s) + 2 H _2 O (l) \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 (aq) + H _2 (g) \][/tex]
d. [tex]\( Br _2 (aq) + NaCl (aq) \rightarrow \)[/tex]
Bromine (Br[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]) is not reactive enough to displace chlorine (Cl[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]) from sodium chloride (NaCl). Since Br[tex]\(_2\)[/tex] and Cl[tex]\(_2\)[/tex] are both halogens and in the same group of the periodic table, reactivity differences are necessary to displace one by the other. Here, no reaction will occur.
Balanced equation:
[tex]\[ Br _2 (aq) + NaCl (aq) \rightarrow \text{No reaction} \][/tex]
To summarize, the balanced equations for the reactions are:
a. [tex]\[ Fe (s) + Pb \left( NO _3 \right)_2 ( aq ) \rightarrow Fe \left( NO _3 \right)_2 ( aq ) + Pb (s) \][/tex]
b. [tex]\[ Cl _2 (aq) + 2 NaI (aq) \rightarrow 2 NaCl (aq) + I _2 (s) \][/tex]
c. [tex]\[ Ca (s) + 2 H _2 O (l) \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 (aq) + H _2 (g) \][/tex]
d. [tex]\[ Br _2 (aq) + NaCl (aq) \rightarrow \text{No reaction} \][/tex]
a. [tex]\( Fe (s) + Pb \left( NO _3 \right)_2 ( aq ) \rightarrow \)[/tex]
This is a single displacement reaction where iron (Fe) will displace lead (Pb) in lead(II) nitrate. Iron is more reactive than lead, so iron will replace lead in the compound.
Balanced equation:
[tex]\[ Fe (s) + Pb \left( NO _3 \right)_2 ( aq ) \rightarrow Fe \left( NO _3 \right)_2 ( aq ) + Pb (s) \][/tex]
b. [tex]\( Cl _2 (aq) + 2 NaI (aq) \rightarrow \)[/tex]
This is a single displacement reaction where chlorine (Cl[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]) displaces iodine (I[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]) from sodium iodide (NaI). Chlorine is more reactive than iodine, so it will take iodine's place in the compound.
Balanced equation:
[tex]\[ Cl _2 (aq) + 2 NaI (aq) \rightarrow 2 NaCl (aq) + I _2 (s) \][/tex]
c. [tex]\( Ca (s) + 2 H _2 O (l) \rightarrow \)[/tex]
This is a single displacement reaction where calcium (Ca) reacts with water (H[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]O) to form calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]) and hydrogen gas (H[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]).
Balanced equation:
[tex]\[ Ca (s) + 2 H _2 O (l) \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 (aq) + H _2 (g) \][/tex]
d. [tex]\( Br _2 (aq) + NaCl (aq) \rightarrow \)[/tex]
Bromine (Br[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]) is not reactive enough to displace chlorine (Cl[tex]\(_2\)[/tex]) from sodium chloride (NaCl). Since Br[tex]\(_2\)[/tex] and Cl[tex]\(_2\)[/tex] are both halogens and in the same group of the periodic table, reactivity differences are necessary to displace one by the other. Here, no reaction will occur.
Balanced equation:
[tex]\[ Br _2 (aq) + NaCl (aq) \rightarrow \text{No reaction} \][/tex]
To summarize, the balanced equations for the reactions are:
a. [tex]\[ Fe (s) + Pb \left( NO _3 \right)_2 ( aq ) \rightarrow Fe \left( NO _3 \right)_2 ( aq ) + Pb (s) \][/tex]
b. [tex]\[ Cl _2 (aq) + 2 NaI (aq) \rightarrow 2 NaCl (aq) + I _2 (s) \][/tex]
c. [tex]\[ Ca (s) + 2 H _2 O (l) \rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 (aq) + H _2 (g) \][/tex]
d. [tex]\[ Br _2 (aq) + NaCl (aq) \rightarrow \text{No reaction} \][/tex]
We appreciate your time. Please revisit us for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. We appreciate your time. Please revisit us for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. Thank you for visiting Westonci.ca, your go-to source for reliable answers. Come back soon for more expert insights.