Explore Westonci.ca, the top Q&A platform where your questions are answered by professionals and enthusiasts alike. Our platform provides a seamless experience for finding precise answers from a network of experienced professionals. Discover detailed answers to your questions from a wide network of experts on our comprehensive Q&A platform.

The price of a piece of land in Kathmandu was fixed at Rs [tex]$60,00,000$[/tex] at the end of 2020 AD. The price increased by [tex]$10 \%$[/tex] as a consequence of increasing buying pressure at the beginning of 2021. However, the price of land decreased by [tex][tex]$4 \%$[/tex][/tex] due to the economic crisis at the end of 2022 AD.

(a) What does [tex]P \left(1+\frac{R}{100}\right)^{T} - P[/tex] indicate as per usual notation? [1 K]

(b) What will be the price of the land at the end of 2022? [2A]

(c) How much loss will there be to the person if the price decreased by [tex]$5 \%$[/tex] instead of decreasing by [tex]$4 \%$[/tex] in 2022 AD? [2HA]

Ans:
(a) Growth
(b) Rs [tex][tex]$63,36,000$[/tex][/tex]
(c) Rs [tex]$66,000$[/tex] loss

Sagot :

### विस्तृत समाधान (Detailed Solution):

#### (a) [tex]\( P \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^{T} - P \)[/tex] ले के जनाउँछ? (What does [tex]\( P \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^{T} - P \)[/tex] indicate?)

गो पहाडी गणितमा, [tex]\( P \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^{T} - P \)[/tex] ले नगदको चालू शून्य बिन्दु देखि बढ़्दो ब्याजदरको अवधारणासम्म संकेत गर्छ। यसमा:

- [tex]\( P \)[/tex] मुख्य रकम हो।
- [tex]\( R \)[/tex] ब्याजदर (सालिकर) हो।
- [tex]\( T \)[/tex] समयावधि हो।

यो एउटा ब्याजदरको अवधारणा हो जहाँ मूल रकम [tex]\( P \)[/tex] समय [tex]\( T \)[/tex] को लागि ब्याज दर [tex]\( R \)[/tex] को साथ संचित गरिन्छ र यस अवधारणा मार्फत प्राप्त रकमबाट मूल रकम घटाउँदा प्राप्त रकम ब्याज हो। यसले ब्याजलाई संकेत गर्दछ जुन समयसँग संगठित हुन्छ।

#### (b) 2022 को अन्त्यमा सो घडेरीको मूल्य कति भयो होला? (What will be the price of the land at the end of 2022?)

तपाईंले पुरानो मूल्य र वृद्धि तथा घट्ने प्रक्रियालाई क्रमशः पालना गर्नुपर्नेछ। सर्वप्रथम,

2020 को अन्त्यमा मूल्य: रु. 60,00,000

2021 को सुरुमै मूल्य वृद्धि (10%):
[tex]\[ \text{वृद्धि पछि मूल्य} = 60,00,000 \times (1 + \frac{10}{100}) = 60,00,000 \times 1.1 = 66,00,000 \text{रु।} \][/tex]

2022 को अन्त्यमा मूल्य कमी (4%):
[tex]\[ \text{कमी पछि मूल्य} = 66,00,000 \times (1 - \frac{4}{100}) = 66,00,000 \times 0.96 = 63,36,000 \text{रु।} \][/tex]

#### (c) साँच्चै 2022 को अन्त्यमा 5% ले घटेको भए मानिसलाई कति घाटा हुन्छ? (How much loss will there be to the person if the price decreased by 5% instead of decreasing by 4% in 2022 AD?)

5% ले घटेको भएको मूल्य:
[tex]\[ \text{कमी पछि मूल्य (5%):} = 66,00,000 \times (1 - \frac{5}{100}) = 66,00,000 \times 0.95 = 62,70,000 \text{रु।} \][/tex]

घाटा कति भयो भन्ने मूल्यांकन:
[tex]\[ \text{घाटा} = (\text{4% कमी हुँदा मूल्य} - \text{5% कमी हुँदा मूल्य}) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \text{घाटा} = 63,36,000 - 62,70,000 = 66,000 \text{रु।} \][/tex]

#### उत्तर:

(a) [tex]\( P \left(1 + \frac{R}{100}\right)^{T} - P \)[/tex] ले ब्याज रकमलाई सङ्केत गर्दछ जुन मूल राशि P समय अवधिमा R% ब्याज दरसँग संचित हुन्छ।

(b) 2022 को अन्त्यमा घडेरीको मूल्य रु. 63,36,000 हुनेछ।

(c) यदि 2022 मा 4% को सट्टा 5% ले घटेको भए, जग्गा बेत्न जीवन्तले रु. 66,000 घाटा हुन्छ।
We appreciate your visit. Our platform is always here to offer accurate and reliable answers. Return anytime. We appreciate your time. Please revisit us for more reliable answers to any questions you may have. We're glad you visited Westonci.ca. Return anytime for updated answers from our knowledgeable team.