Discover the best answers at Westonci.ca, where experts share their insights and knowledge with you. Join our platform to connect with experts ready to provide precise answers to your questions in different areas. Get detailed and accurate answers to your questions from a dedicated community of experts on our Q&A platform.
Sagot :
To determine the vertices, foci, and asymptotes of the hyperbola defined by the equation [tex]\(9x^2 - 81y^2 = 729\)[/tex], let's follow these steps:
Step 1: Rewrite the equation in standard form
Given:
[tex]\[ 9x^2 - 81y^2 = 729 \][/tex]
First, divide every term by 729 to simplify it:
[tex]\[ \frac{9x^2}{729} - \frac{81y^2}{729} = 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{x^2}{81} - \frac{y^2}{9} = 1 \][/tex]
This is the standard form of a hyperbola:
[tex]\[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \][/tex]
where [tex]\( a^2 = 81 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( b^2 = 9 \)[/tex].
Step 2: Determine the values of [tex]\( a \)[/tex] and [tex]\( b \)[/tex]
[tex]\[ a = \sqrt{81} = 9 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ b = \sqrt{9} = 3 \][/tex]
Step 3: Find the vertices
The vertices of a hyperbola in this form ([tex]\( \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \)[/tex]) are located at [tex]\( (\pm a, 0) \)[/tex].
Thus, the vertices are:
[tex]\[ (-9, 0) \text{ and } (9, 0) \][/tex]
Step 4: Find the foci
The foci of a hyperbola are given by [tex]\( (\pm c, 0) \)[/tex] where:
[tex]\[ c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ c = \sqrt{81 + 9} = \sqrt{90} = 3\sqrt{10} \][/tex]
Therefore, the foci are:
[tex]\[ (-3\sqrt{10}, 0) \text{ and } (3\sqrt{10}, 0) \][/tex]
Step 5: Find the equations of the asymptotes
The equations of the asymptotes for this hyperbola are:
[tex]\[ y = \pm \frac{b}{a} x \][/tex]
Using [tex]\( \frac{b}{a} = \frac{3}{9} = \frac{1}{3} \)[/tex], the asymptote equations are:
[tex]\[ y = \frac{1}{3}x \text{ and } y = -\frac{1}{3}x \][/tex]
Summary
- Vertices: [tex]\((-9, 0)\)[/tex] and [tex]\( (9, 0)\)[/tex]
- Foci: [tex]\((-3\sqrt{10}, 0)\)[/tex] and [tex]\( (3\sqrt{10}, 0)\)[/tex]
- Asymptotes: [tex]\( y = -\frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y = \frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex]
Thus, we can fill in our solution as follows:
Vertices:
[tex]\( -9 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 9 \)[/tex]
Foci:
[tex]\( -3\sqrt{10} \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 3\sqrt{10} \)[/tex]
Asymptotes:
[tex]\( y = -\frac{1}{3} \)[/tex]
[tex]\( \frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y = \frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex]
So, the final answers are:
- Vertices: [tex]\( -9 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 9 \)[/tex]
- Foci: [tex]\( -3\sqrt{10} \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 3\sqrt{10} \)[/tex]
- Asymptotes: [tex]\( y = -\frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y = \frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex]
Step 1: Rewrite the equation in standard form
Given:
[tex]\[ 9x^2 - 81y^2 = 729 \][/tex]
First, divide every term by 729 to simplify it:
[tex]\[ \frac{9x^2}{729} - \frac{81y^2}{729} = 1 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ \frac{x^2}{81} - \frac{y^2}{9} = 1 \][/tex]
This is the standard form of a hyperbola:
[tex]\[ \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \][/tex]
where [tex]\( a^2 = 81 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( b^2 = 9 \)[/tex].
Step 2: Determine the values of [tex]\( a \)[/tex] and [tex]\( b \)[/tex]
[tex]\[ a = \sqrt{81} = 9 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ b = \sqrt{9} = 3 \][/tex]
Step 3: Find the vertices
The vertices of a hyperbola in this form ([tex]\( \frac{x^2}{a^2} - \frac{y^2}{b^2} = 1 \)[/tex]) are located at [tex]\( (\pm a, 0) \)[/tex].
Thus, the vertices are:
[tex]\[ (-9, 0) \text{ and } (9, 0) \][/tex]
Step 4: Find the foci
The foci of a hyperbola are given by [tex]\( (\pm c, 0) \)[/tex] where:
[tex]\[ c = \sqrt{a^2 + b^2} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ c = \sqrt{81 + 9} = \sqrt{90} = 3\sqrt{10} \][/tex]
Therefore, the foci are:
[tex]\[ (-3\sqrt{10}, 0) \text{ and } (3\sqrt{10}, 0) \][/tex]
Step 5: Find the equations of the asymptotes
The equations of the asymptotes for this hyperbola are:
[tex]\[ y = \pm \frac{b}{a} x \][/tex]
Using [tex]\( \frac{b}{a} = \frac{3}{9} = \frac{1}{3} \)[/tex], the asymptote equations are:
[tex]\[ y = \frac{1}{3}x \text{ and } y = -\frac{1}{3}x \][/tex]
Summary
- Vertices: [tex]\((-9, 0)\)[/tex] and [tex]\( (9, 0)\)[/tex]
- Foci: [tex]\((-3\sqrt{10}, 0)\)[/tex] and [tex]\( (3\sqrt{10}, 0)\)[/tex]
- Asymptotes: [tex]\( y = -\frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y = \frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex]
Thus, we can fill in our solution as follows:
Vertices:
[tex]\( -9 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 9 \)[/tex]
Foci:
[tex]\( -3\sqrt{10} \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 3\sqrt{10} \)[/tex]
Asymptotes:
[tex]\( y = -\frac{1}{3} \)[/tex]
[tex]\( \frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y = \frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex]
So, the final answers are:
- Vertices: [tex]\( -9 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 9 \)[/tex]
- Foci: [tex]\( -3\sqrt{10} \)[/tex] and [tex]\( 3\sqrt{10} \)[/tex]
- Asymptotes: [tex]\( y = -\frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y = \frac{1}{3}x \)[/tex]
We appreciate your visit. Our platform is always here to offer accurate and reliable answers. Return anytime. We hope you found what you were looking for. Feel free to revisit us for more answers and updated information. We're glad you visited Westonci.ca. Return anytime for updated answers from our knowledgeable team.