Westonci.ca is your go-to source for answers, with a community ready to provide accurate and timely information. Join our platform to connect with experts ready to provide precise answers to your questions in different areas. Explore comprehensive solutions to your questions from a wide range of professionals on our user-friendly platform.

The perimeter of a triangle is 74 cm. The longest side is 8 cm less than the sum of the other two sides. Twice the shortest side is 5 cm less than the longest side. Find the length of each side of the triangle.

Sagot :

Answer:

  14 cm, 27 cm, 33 cm

Step-by-step explanation:

You want the three sides of a triangle such that their sum is 74 cm, the longest is 8 cm less than the sum of the other two, and twice the shortest is 5 cm less than the longest.

Setup

Let a, b, c represent the lengths of the sides in order from shortest to longest. The given relations are ...

  a + b + c = 74

  c = a + b -8

  2a = c - 5

Solution

Adding 8 to the second equation and using that to substitute for (a+b) in the first, we have ...

  c +8 = a +b
  (c +8) +c = 74
  2c = 66 . . . . . . . . . subtract 8
  c = 33 . . . . . . . . . . divide by 2

Using this in the third equation, we have ...

  2a = 33 -5
  a = 28/2 = 14 . . . . . . divide by 2

Either of the first two equations can be used to find b.

  14 +b +33 = 74
  b = 74 -47 = 27

The lengths of the sides of the triangle are 14 cm, 27 cm, and 33 cm.