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Find the slope of the line.

[tex]5x - 4y = 20[/tex]

A. [tex]m = -\frac{5}{4}[/tex]

B. [tex]m = 5[/tex]

C. [tex]m = \frac{5}{4}[/tex]

D. [tex]m = \frac{4}{5}[/tex]


Sagot :

To find the slope of the line given by the equation [tex]\( 5x - 4y = 20 \)[/tex], we will convert this equation into the slope-intercept form, [tex]\( y = mx + b \)[/tex], where [tex]\( m \)[/tex] represents the slope of the line.

Here is a step-by-step solution to find the slope:

1. Start with the given equation:
[tex]\[ 5x - 4y = 20 \][/tex]

2. Rearrange the equation to solve for [tex]\( y \)[/tex]. Firstly, isolate the [tex]\( y \)[/tex]-term by moving the [tex]\( 5x \)[/tex] to the other side of the equation:
[tex]\[ -4y = -5x + 20 \][/tex]

3. Next, solve for [tex]\( y \)[/tex] by dividing every term by [tex]\(-4\)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ y = \frac{-5x + 20}{-4} \][/tex]

4. Simplify the right-hand side:
[tex]\[ y = \frac{-5x}{-4} + \frac{20}{-4} \][/tex]

5. This simplifies to:
[tex]\[ y = \frac{5}{4}x - 5 \][/tex]

In the slope-intercept form [tex]\( y = mx + b \)[/tex], the coefficient of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is [tex]\( m \)[/tex], which represents the slope.

From the equation [tex]\( y = \frac{5}{4}x - 5 \)[/tex], we can see that the slope [tex]\( m \)[/tex] is [tex]\( \frac{5}{4} \)[/tex].

Thus, the slope of the line is:
[tex]\[ m = \frac{5}{4} \][/tex]

The correct answer is:
C. [tex]\( m = \frac{5}{4} \)[/tex]
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