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What is the midpoint of the line segment with endpoints [tex]\((-2, -2)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((4, 6)\)[/tex]?

A. [tex]\((2, 4)\)[/tex]
B. [tex]\((2, 2)\)[/tex]
C. [tex]\((1, 2)\)[/tex]
D. [tex]\((1, 4)\)[/tex]


Sagot :

To find the midpoint of a line segment with given endpoints, we use the midpoint formula. The midpoint formula is:

[tex]\[ \left(\frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2}\right) \][/tex]

where [tex]\((x_1, y_1)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((x_2, y_2)\)[/tex] are the coordinates of the endpoints.

Given the endpoints [tex]\((-2, -2)\)[/tex] and [tex]\( (4, 6) \)[/tex], we can identify [tex]\( x_1 = -2 \)[/tex], [tex]\( y_1 = -2 \)[/tex], [tex]\( x_2 = 4 \)[/tex], and [tex]\( y_2 = 6 \)[/tex].

Let's apply these values to the midpoint formula step by step:

1. Calculate the x-coordinate of the midpoint:
[tex]\[ \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2} = \frac{-2 + 4}{2} = \frac{2}{2} = 1 \][/tex]

2. Calculate the y-coordinate of the midpoint:
[tex]\[ \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} = \frac{-2 + 6}{2} = \frac{4}{2} = 2 \][/tex]

So, the midpoint of the line segment is:

[tex]\[ (1, 2) \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is [tex]\( \boxed{(1, 2)} \)[/tex].
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