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How are increasing levels of CO2 responsible for warming the surface of Earth?

A. CO2 traps the heat of the Sun in Earth's atmosphere.
B. CO2 is used up by plants during photosynthesis.
C. CO2 dissolves in large bodies of water such as oceans and seas.
D. CO2 enters the soil by way of decaying organisms.
E. CO2 is constantly moving through all of Earth's spheres.

Sagot :

Final answer:

Increasing CO2 levels trap heat through the greenhouse effect, leading to Earth's surface warming.


Explanation:

Increasing levels of CO2 contribute to warming the Earth's surface through the greenhouse effect. Sunlight warms the Earth's surface, and as it emits heat radiation (infrared), CO2 molecules in the atmosphere absorb this energy, trapping heat and leading to a rise in temperature. The more CO2 in the atmosphere, the higher the Earth's surface temperature.


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