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Calculate each of the following quantities in 5 moles of [tex]$H_2SO_4$[/tex]:

a. Moles of [tex]$H$[/tex]
b. Moles of [tex][tex]$O$[/tex][/tex]
c. Atoms of [tex]$S$[/tex]
d. Atoms of [tex]$O$[/tex]

Sagot :

GinnyAnswer
Sure! Let's solve the problem of calculating various quantities in 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex].

### Given:
You have 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex].

### a. Moles of H (Hydrogen):
In one molecule of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex], there are 2 hydrogen (H) atoms. Therefore, for 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]:

- Number of moles of H = 2 5 moles [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]
- Number of moles of H = 10 moles

### b. Moles of O (Oxygen):
In one molecule of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex], there are 4 oxygen (O) atoms. So, for 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]:

- Number of moles of O = 4 5 moles [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]
- Number of moles of O = 20 moles

### c. Atoms of S (Sulfur):
In one molecule of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex], there is 1 sulfur (S) atom. Thus, for 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]:

- Number of atoms of S = 1 5 moles [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]
- Number of atoms of S = 5 atoms

### d. Atoms of O (Oxygen):
In one molecule of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex], there are 4 oxygen (O) atoms. For 5 moles of [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]:

- Number of moles of O = 4 5 moles [tex]\( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \)[/tex]
- Number of atoms of O = 20 atoms

To summarize:

a. Moles of H = 10 moles
b. Moles of O = 20 moles
c. Atoms of S = 5 atoms
d. Atoms of O = 20 atoms
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