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Find the unknown quantity in the following percent problem using the formula [tex]R \cdot B = A[/tex]. Round your answer to two decimal places, if necessary.

142% of [tex]\square[/tex] is 690.


Sagot :

To find the unknown quantity in the percent problem, we use the formula [tex]\( R \cdot B = A \)[/tex], where [tex]\( R \)[/tex] is the rate, [tex]\( B \)[/tex] is the base or unknown quantity we are trying to find, and [tex]\( A \)[/tex] is the amount.

Here is the step-by-step solution:

1. Convert the Percentage to a Decimal:
The rate [tex]\( R \)[/tex] is given as 142%. To convert a percentage to a decimal, divide by 100:
[tex]\[ R = \frac{142}{100} = 1.42 \][/tex]

2. Set Up the Equation:
We know [tex]\( R \cdot B = A \)[/tex]. The amount [tex]\( A \)[/tex] is given as 690. Substituting the values we have:
[tex]\[ 1.42 \cdot B = 690 \][/tex]

3. Solve for [tex]\( B \)[/tex]:
To find [tex]\( B \)[/tex], divide both sides of the equation by 1.42:
[tex]\[ B = \frac{690}{1.42} \][/tex]

4. Calculate the Value:
Performing the division gives:
[tex]\[ B \approx 485.92 \][/tex]

5. Round to Two Decimal Places:
The result is already rounded to two decimal places. Therefore, the final answer is:
[tex]\[ B \approx 485.92 \][/tex]

So, the unknown quantity is 485.92.