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Look at the chemical reaction below.

Ammonium hydroxide [tex]$\rightarrow$[/tex] Ammonia + Water

[tex]$ NH _4 OH \rightarrow NH _3 + H _2 O $[/tex]

In this reaction:
Ammonia [tex]$\left( NH _3 \right)$[/tex] is a [tex]$\square$[/tex]

Ammonium hydroxide [tex]$\left( NH _4 OH \right)$[/tex] is a [tex]$\square$[/tex]

Sagot :

GinnyAnswer
Let's analyze the chemical reaction given:

[tex]\[ \text{NH}_4\text{OH} \rightarrow \text{NH}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \][/tex]

Here, [tex]\(\text{NH}_4\text{OH}\)[/tex] (ammonium hydroxide) breaks down to form [tex]\(\text{NH}_3\)[/tex] (ammonia) and [tex]\(\text{H}_2\text{O}\)[/tex] (water).

In any chemical equation:
- The substances written on the left side of the arrow are called reactants.
- The substances written on the right side of the arrow are called products.

For this specific reaction:

- [tex]\(\text{NH}_4\text{OH}\)[/tex] is on the left side of the arrow, so it is a reactant.
- [tex]\(\text{NH}_3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(\text{H}_2\text{O}\)[/tex] are on the right side of the arrow, so they are products.

Thus:

- Ammonia ([tex]\(\text{NH}_3\)[/tex]) is a product.
- Ammonium hydroxide ([tex]\(\text{NH}_4\text{OH}\)[/tex]) is a reactant.

Therefore, in this reaction:
- Ammonia ([tex]\(\text{NH}_3\)[/tex]) is a product.
- Ammonium hydroxide ([tex]\(\text{NH}_4\text{OH}\)[/tex]) is a reactant.
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