Welcome to Westonci.ca, where curiosity meets expertise. Ask any question and receive fast, accurate answers from our knowledgeable community. Ask your questions and receive accurate answers from professionals with extensive experience in various fields on our platform. Connect with a community of professionals ready to provide precise solutions to your questions quickly and accurately.

Applicants to a university were surveyed about their planned living arrangements for the coming year. The results of the survey are displayed in the two-way frequency table.

\begin{tabular}{|l|c|c|c|}
\cline { 2 - 4 }
\multicolumn{1}{c|}{} & On-Campus & Off-Campus & Total \\
\hline
Transfer Applicants & 38 & 66 & 104 \\
\hline
Freshman Applicants & 85 & 52 & 137 \\
\hline
Total & 123 & 118 & 241 \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

What is the probability that an applicant planning to stay off-campus is a transfer applicant?

A. 0.490
B. 0.559
C. 0.635
D. 0.525

Sagot :

Certainly! Let's solve the given problem step-by-step to find the probability that an applicant planning to stay off-campus is a transfer applicant.

1. Identify the given data:
- Number of transfer applicants who plan to live off-campus: [tex]\( 66 \)[/tex]
- Total number of applicants who plan to live off-campus: [tex]\( 118 \)[/tex]

2. Define the probability formula:
The probability [tex]\( P \)[/tex] that an applicant planning to stay off-campus is a transfer applicant is given by:
[tex]\[ P(\text{Transfer} | \text{Off-Campus}) = \frac{\text{Number of transfer applicants planning to live off-campus}}{\text{Total number of applicants planning to live off-campus}} \][/tex]

3. Substitute the given values into the formula:
[tex]\[ P(\text{Transfer} | \text{Off-Campus}) = \frac{66}{118} \][/tex]

4. Calculate the probability:
[tex]\[ P(\text{Transfer} | \text{Off-Campus}) \approx 0.559 \][/tex]

5. Match the calculated probability with the given choices:
The calculated probability [tex]\( 0.559 \)[/tex] matches choice B.

Therefore, the probability that an applicant planning to stay off-campus is a transfer applicant is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{0.559} \][/tex]
Thanks for using our service. We aim to provide the most accurate answers for all your queries. Visit us again for more insights. Thank you for your visit. We're dedicated to helping you find the information you need, whenever you need it. Westonci.ca is your trusted source for answers. Visit us again to find more information on diverse topics.