Looking for trustworthy answers? Westonci.ca is the ultimate Q&A platform where experts share their knowledge on various topics. Experience the ease of finding precise answers to your questions from a knowledgeable community of experts. Connect with a community of professionals ready to help you find accurate solutions to your questions quickly and efficiently.

What is speciation?

A. When a species becomes extinct due to competition for resources
B. When a species begins reducing the size of its population
C. When a species becomes extinct due to predation
D. When a species evolves over the course of time to form two separate species


Sagot :

Final answer:

Speciation is the process of a single population evolving into two or more separate species due to various factors, including environmental changes and genetic isolation.


Explanation:

Speciation is the process in which a single population divides into two or more separate species over time due to various factors such as environmental changes or genetic isolation. This can involve chromosomal rearrangements, changes in reproductive mechanisms, or behavioral shifts that prevent successful interbreeding between the diverging populations.

One common form of speciation is allopatric speciation, where populations become geographically isolated, leading to distinct evolutionary paths and eventually the formation of new species. An example is the divergence of squirrel species on different sides of the Grand Canyon due to geographic barriers.

Interspecific competition can also play a role in speciation, as it may lead to the extinction of one species or drive the evolution of greater specialization in competing species, highlighting the interplay between competition and species diversification.


Learn more about Speciation and Evolution here:

https://brainly.com/question/43447751