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Given: [tex]\tan A=-\sqrt{15}[/tex]

What is the value of [tex]\tan \left(A-\frac{\pi}{4}\right) ?[/tex]

A. [tex]\frac{\sqrt{15}+1}{1-\sqrt{15}}[/tex]
B. [tex]\frac{-\sqrt{15}+1}{1+\sqrt{15}}[/tex]
C. [tex]\frac{\sqrt{15}-1}{1+\sqrt{15}}[/tex]
D. [tex]\frac{-\sqrt{15}-1}{1-\sqrt{15}}[/tex]

Sagot :

To find the value of [tex]\(\tan \left( A - \frac{\pi}{4} \right)\)[/tex] given [tex]\(\tan A = -\sqrt{15}\)[/tex], we can use the tangent subtraction formula. The formula for the tangent of the difference of two angles [tex]\(A\)[/tex] and [tex]\(B\)[/tex] is:

[tex]\[ \tan(A - B) = \frac{\tan A - \tan B}{1 + \tan A \tan B} \][/tex]

In this case, let [tex]\(A\)[/tex] be the angle whose tangent is given and [tex]\(B = \frac{\pi}{4}\)[/tex] (since [tex]\(\tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4}\right) = 1\)[/tex]). Thus, [tex]\(\tan B = 1\)[/tex].

Substituting the given values into the tangent subtraction formula:

[tex]\[ \tan \left( A - \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \frac{\tan A - \tan \frac{\pi}{4}}{1 + \tan A \tan \frac{\pi}{4}} \][/tex]

[tex]\[ \tan \left( A - \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \frac{-\sqrt{15} - 1}{1 + (-\sqrt{15}) \cdot 1} \][/tex]

Simplify the numerator and the denominator separately:

Numerator:

[tex]\[ -\sqrt{15} - 1 \][/tex]

Denominator:

[tex]\[ 1 - \sqrt{15} \][/tex]

Thus, the expression becomes:

[tex]\[ \tan \left( A - \frac{\pi}{4} \right) = \frac{-\sqrt{15} - 1}{1 - \sqrt{15}} \][/tex]

Therefore, the correct answer is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{\frac{-\sqrt{15} - 1}{1 - \sqrt{15}}} \][/tex]