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What value of [tex]$x$[/tex] is in the solution set of the inequality [tex]$8x - 6 \ \textgreater \ 12 + 2x$[/tex]?

A. -1
B. 0
C. 3
D. 5


Sagot :

To determine which value of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] is in the solution set of the inequality [tex]\( 8x - 6 > 12 + 2x \)[/tex], we follow these steps:

1. Move all [tex]\( x \)[/tex] terms to one side of the inequality:

Start with the given inequality:
[tex]\[ 8x - 6 > 12 + 2x \][/tex]

Subtract [tex]\( 2x \)[/tex] from both sides to collect the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-terms on one side:
[tex]\[ 8x - 2x - 6 > 12 \][/tex]

Simplify:
[tex]\[ 6x - 6 > 12 \][/tex]

2. Isolate the [tex]\( x \)[/tex]-term:

Add 6 to both sides to remove the constant term on the left:
[tex]\[ 6x - 6 + 6 > 12 + 6 \][/tex]

Simplify:
[tex]\[ 6x > 18 \][/tex]

3. Solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:

Divide both sides by 6:
[tex]\[ \frac{6x}{6} > \frac{18}{6} \][/tex]

Simplify:
[tex]\[ x > 3 \][/tex]

4. Determine which provided values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] satisfy the inequality:

The inequality [tex]\( x > 3 \)[/tex] means [tex]\( x \)[/tex] must be greater than 3. We need to check which of the provided values satisfy this inequality: -1, 0, 3, and 5.
- For [tex]\( x = -1 \)[/tex]: [tex]\(-1\)[/tex] is not greater than 3.
- For [tex]\( x = 0 \)[/tex]: [tex]\(0\)[/tex] is not greater than 3.
- For [tex]\( x = 3 \)[/tex]: [tex]\(3\)[/tex] is not greater than 3; it's equal to 3.
- For [tex]\( x = 5 \)[/tex]: [tex]\(5\)[/tex] is greater than 3.

Therefore, the value of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] that is in the solution set of the inequality [tex]\( 8x - 6 > 12 + 2x \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{5} \][/tex]