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What causes edema of the lower extremities in patients with liver failure?

A. Portal hypertension
B. Ascites
C. Decreased production of albumin
D. Cor pulmonale

Sagot :

Final answer:

Edema in liver failure can be caused by portal hypertension, ascites, and decreased production of albumin.


Explanation:

Causes of Edema in Patients with Liver Failure:

Edema of the lower extremities in patients with liver failure can be caused by:

  1. Portal hypertension: Increased pressure in the capillaries due to liver dysfunction.
  2. Ascites: Fluid retention in the abdominal cavity, common in cirrhosis.
  3. Decreased production of albumin: Liver's inability to manufacture plasma proteins leads to decreased colloid osmotic pressure.

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