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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
Symmetrical figures, in mathematics and geometry, are shapes or objects that exhibit symmetry. Symmetry refers to a balanced arrangement of parts or sides that are identical or similar when compared across a central axis or point. There are several types of symmetry commonly observed:
Reflectional Symmetry (Line Symmetry): This occurs when a figure can be divided into two mirror-image halves along a line. Each half is a reflection of the other.
Example: The uppercase letter "A" has reflectional symmetry if you draw a vertical line down its center.
Rotational Symmetry: This type of symmetry occurs when a figure can be rotated by some degree (other than 0° or 360°) around a central point and still appear the same.
Example: A regular hexagon has rotational symmetry of order 6, meaning it looks the same after being rotated by 60°, 120°, 180°, 240°, and 300°.
Point Symmetry: Also known as central symmetry, this occurs when a figure looks the same after being rotated by 180° around a central point.
Example: The uppercase letter "B" has point symmetry if rotated 180° around its center.
Symmetrical figures are important in various fields, including art, design, architecture, and mathematics, where symmetry can convey balance, harmony, and aesthetic appeal.
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