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Which describes the graph of [tex]y=-(x+6)^2+6[/tex]?

A. Maximum at [tex]\((6, 6)\)[/tex]

B. Minimum at [tex]\((-6, 6)\)[/tex]

C. Minimum at [tex]\((6, 6)\)[/tex]

D. Maximum at [tex]\((-6, 6)\)[/tex]


Sagot :

Certainly! Let's analyze the given quadratic equation [tex]\( y = -(x+6)^2 + 6 \)[/tex] step-by-step to determine the nature of its graph.

1. Equation Form:
The equation is given in the form [tex]\( y = -(x+6)^2 + 6 \)[/tex]. This is a standard quadratic equation of the form [tex]\( y = a(x-h)^2 + k \)[/tex], where:
- [tex]\(a\)[/tex] is the coefficient of the squared term,
- [tex]\(h\)[/tex] and [tex]\(k\)[/tex] are the coordinates of the vertex of the parabola.

2. Identify the Vertex:
In the given equation, [tex]\( y = -(x+6)^2 + 6 \)[/tex]:
- [tex]\( a = -1 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( h = -6 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( k = 6 \)[/tex]

Therefore, the vertex of the parabola is at the point [tex]\( (h, k) = (-6, 6) \)[/tex].

3. Direction of the Parabola:
Since the coefficient [tex]\( a = -1 \)[/tex] is negative, the parabola opens downwards. When the coefficient of the [tex]\( (x - h)^2 \)[/tex] term is negative, the graph of the parabola is an upside-down U-shape.

4. Nature of the Vertex:
For a downward-opening parabola, the vertex represents the maximum point of the graph.

5. Conclusion:
Since the vertex is at [tex]\( (-6, 6) \)[/tex] and it is a maximum point, the correct description of the graph is:

[tex]\( \boxed{\text{D. Maximum at } (-6, 6)} \)[/tex]
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