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Which shows the first step in the solution to the equation [tex]\log_2 x + \log_2(x-6) = 4[/tex]?

A. [tex]\log_2[x(x-6)] = 4[/tex]

B. [tex]x + x - 6 = 4[/tex]

C. [tex]x + x - 6 = 2^4[/tex]

D. [tex]\log_2 \frac{x}{x-6} = 4[/tex]


Sagot :

To solve the equation [tex]\(\log_2 x + \log_2 (x-6) = 4\)[/tex], we need to make use of logarithmic properties. One such property states that [tex]\(\log_b a + \log_b b = \log_b (a \cdot b)\)[/tex].

Here are the steps:

1. Combine the logarithms:

By using the property [tex]\(\log_2 a + \log_2 b = \log_2 (a \cdot b)\)[/tex], we can combine [tex]\(\log_2 x + \log_2 (x-6)\)[/tex] into a single logarithm:

[tex]\[ \log_2 [x(x - 6)] = 4. \][/tex]

This shows the first step in the solution process. Therefore, the correct option is:

[tex]\[ \log_2 [x(x - 6)] = 4. \][/tex]

So, the correct choice for the first step in the solution to the given equation is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{\log_2 [x(x - 6)] = 4} \][/tex]