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If [tex]$f(x)=3x+\frac{5}{x}$[/tex], what is [tex]$f(a+2)$[/tex]?

A. [tex]$3(a+2)+\frac{5}{a+2}$[/tex]
B. [tex][tex]$3(f(a))+\frac{5}{f(a)+2}$[/tex][/tex]
C. [tex]$3a+\frac{5}{a}+2$[/tex]

Sagot :

To solve for [tex]\( f(a+2) \)[/tex] given the function [tex]\( f(x) = 3x + \frac{5}{x} \)[/tex], we need to substitute [tex]\( x \)[/tex] with [tex]\( a+2 \)[/tex] in the function.

1. Start with the given function:
[tex]\[ f(x) = 3x + \frac{5}{x} \][/tex]

2. Substitute [tex]\( x \)[/tex] with [tex]\( a+2 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f(a+2) = 3(a+2) + \frac{5}{a+2} \][/tex]

3. Simplify the expression:
[tex]\[ f(a+2) = 3(a+2) + \frac{5}{a+2} \][/tex]

Thus, the expression for [tex]\( f(a+2) \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ f(a+2) = 3(a+2) + \frac{5}{a+2} \][/tex]

Now let's check the given options:

- Option A: [tex]\( 3(a+2) + \frac{5}{a+2} \)[/tex]

This matches our derived expression for [tex]\( f(a+2) \)[/tex], so Option A is correct.

- Option B: [tex]\( 3(f(a)) + \frac{5}{f(a) + 2} \)[/tex]

To check this, let's first find [tex]\( f(a) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f(a) = 3a + \frac{5}{a} \][/tex]
Now, substituting into Option B:
[tex]\[ 3(f(a)) + \frac{5}{f(a) + 2} = 3 \left( 3a + \frac{5}{a} \right) + \frac{5}{3a + \frac{5}{a} + 2} \][/tex]
This is a completely different expression and is not equivalent to [tex]\( f(a+2) \)[/tex].

- Option C: [tex]\( 3a + \frac{5}{a} + 2 \)[/tex]

This suggests that [tex]\( f(a+2) = f(a) + 2 \)[/tex], which is also not correct based on the function definition.

Therefore, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{\text{A. } 3(a+2) + \frac{5}{a+2}} \][/tex]