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What is the midpoint of the line segment with endpoints [tex]$(3.2, 2.5)$[/tex] and [tex]$(1.6, -4.5)$[/tex]?

A. [tex][tex]$(4.8, -2)$[/tex][/tex]
B. [tex]$(2.4, -2)$[/tex]
C. [tex]$(2.4, -1)$[/tex]
D. [tex][tex]$(4.8, -1)$[/tex][/tex]

Sagot :

To find the midpoint of the line segment with endpoints [tex]\((3.2, 2.5)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((1.6, -4.5)\)[/tex], we use the midpoint formula. The midpoint formula for two points [tex]\((x_1, y_1)\)[/tex] and [tex]\((x_2, y_2)\)[/tex] is given by:

[tex]\[ \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right) \][/tex]

Let's apply this formula step by step:

1. Identify the coordinates of the endpoints:
[tex]\[ (x_1, y_1) = (3.2, 2.5) \][/tex]
[tex]\[ (x_2, y_2) = (1.6, -4.5) \][/tex]

2. Calculate the x-coordinate of the midpoint:
[tex]\[ \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2} = \frac{3.2 + 1.6}{2} = \frac{4.8}{2} = 2.4 \][/tex]

3. Calculate the y-coordinate of the midpoint:
[tex]\[ \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} = \frac{2.5 + (-4.5)}{2} = \frac{2.5 - 4.5}{2} = \frac{-2}{2} = -1 \][/tex]

Therefore, the coordinates of the midpoint are:

[tex]\[ (2.4, -1) \][/tex]

From the given options, the correct answer is:

C. [tex]\((2.4, -1)\)[/tex]