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If point [tex]\( P \)[/tex] is [tex]\(\frac{4}{7}\)[/tex] of the distance from [tex]\( M \)[/tex] to [tex]\( N \)[/tex], what ratio does point [tex]\( P \)[/tex] partition the directed line segment from [tex]\( M \)[/tex] to [tex]\( N \)[/tex] into?

A. [tex]\(4:1\)[/tex]
B. [tex]\(4:3\)[/tex]
C. [tex]\(4:7\)[/tex]
D. [tex]\(4:10\)[/tex]


Sagot :

Alright, let's dive into this problem step by step.

1. Understanding the Problem:
- We are given that point [tex]\( P \)[/tex] is located at [tex]\(\frac{4}{7}\)[/tex] of the distance from [tex]\( M \)[/tex] to [tex]\( N \)[/tex].
- We need to determine the ratio in which point [tex]\( P \)[/tex] partitions the directed line segment from [tex]\( M \)[/tex] to [tex]\( N \)[/tex].

2. Interpreting the Distance:
- If [tex]\( P \)[/tex] is [tex]\(\frac{4}{7}\)[/tex] of the distance from [tex]\( M \)[/tex] to [tex]\( N \)[/tex], this means the remaining distance from [tex]\( P \)[/tex] to [tex]\( N \)[/tex] will be:
[tex]\[ 1 - \frac{4}{7} = \frac{3}{7}. \][/tex]

3. Setting Up the Ratio:
- The ratio of the distances from [tex]\( M \)[/tex] to [tex]\( P \)[/tex] and [tex]\( P \)[/tex] to [tex]\( N \)[/tex] is [tex]\(\frac{4}{7}\)[/tex] (for [tex]\( M \)[/tex] to [tex]\( P \)[/tex]) and [tex]\(\frac{3}{7}\)[/tex] (for [tex]\( P \)[/tex] to [tex]\( N \)[/tex]).
- In ratio terms, this yields the ratio:
[tex]\[ 4 : 3. \][/tex]

4. Answer:
- Thus, the point [tex]\( P \)[/tex] partitions the directed line segment from [tex]\( M \)[/tex] to [tex]\( N \)[/tex] in the ratio of [tex]\( 4 : 3 \)[/tex].

Therefore, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ 4 : 3 \][/tex]