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1. List the parts of a compound microscope, and describe their location and function. Identify which parts belong to the optical component versus the mechanical component.

2. Define magnification, field of view, working distance, and depth of focus. Explain their interrelationships.

Sagot :

Final answer:

Explanation of parts of a compound microscope and definitions of magnification-related terms.


Explanation:

Parts of a Compound Microscope:

  1. Optical Component:
    • Objective Lenses: Located on the revolving nosepiece, magnify the specimen.
    • Ocular Lens: Located in the eyepiece, further magnifies the image.
  2. Mechanical Component:
    • Stage: Platform where the slide is placed.
    • Coarse and Fine Adjustment Knobs: Adjust focus.

Definitions:

  • Magnification: The increase in apparent size of an object.
  • Field of View: The area visible through the lens.
  • Working Distance: Distance between the objective lens and the specimen.
  • Depth of Focus: Thickness of the specimen in focus at one time.

Interrelationships:

The magnification and field of view are inversely related. Working distance and depth of focus are positively correlated.


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