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Find the weighted average of the numbers -3 and 5 with [tex]\frac{3}{5}[/tex] of the weight on the first number and [tex]\frac{2}{5}[/tex] on the second number.

A. 4.8
B. 1.8
C. 0.2
D. [tex]-1.8[/tex]

Sagot :

To find the weighted average of the numbers [tex]\(-3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(5\)[/tex] with [tex]\(\frac{3}{5}\)[/tex] of the weight on the first number and [tex]\(\frac{2}{5}\)[/tex] on the second number, follow these steps:

1. Identify the numbers and their respective weights:
- The first number is [tex]\(-3\)[/tex] with a weight of [tex]\(\frac{3}{5}\)[/tex].
- The second number is [tex]\(5\)[/tex] with a weight of [tex]\(\frac{2}{5}\)[/tex].

2. Multiply each number by its respective weight:
- For the first number:
[tex]\[ -3 \times \frac{3}{5} = -\frac{9}{5} = -1.8 \][/tex]
- For the second number:
[tex]\[ 5 \times \frac{2}{5} = \frac{10}{5} = 2 \][/tex]

3. Sum the weighted values to get the weighted average:
[tex]\[ -1.8 + 2 = 0.2 \][/tex]

Thus, the weighted average of the numbers [tex]\(-3\)[/tex] and [tex]\(5\)[/tex] with the given weights is:

0.2

Among the given answer choices:
- 4.8
- 1.8
- 0.2
- -1.8

The correct answer is 0.2.