Find the best answers to your questions at Westonci.ca, where experts and enthusiasts provide accurate, reliable information. Explore a wealth of knowledge from professionals across different disciplines on our comprehensive platform. Connect with a community of professionals ready to provide precise solutions to your questions quickly and accurately.
Sagot :
To determine the correct balanced chemical equation for the reaction of iron [tex]\( Fe \)[/tex] with oxygen [tex]\( O_2 \)[/tex] to form iron(III) oxide [tex]\( Fe_2O_3 \)[/tex], we need to ensure both the number of iron atoms and the number of oxygen atoms are the same on both sides of the equation.
Let’s analyze each option by balancing the number of iron and oxygen atoms.
### Option A:
[tex]\[ 4 Fe + 3 O_2 \rightarrow 2 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
Counting the atoms:
- Left side: [tex]\( 4 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 3 \times 2 = 6 \)[/tex] O
- Right side: [tex]\( 2 \times 2 = 4 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 2 \times 3 = 6 \)[/tex] O
The number of iron atoms and oxygen atoms are balanced. This is a possible balanced equation.
### Option B:
[tex]\[ 3 Fe + 4 O_2 \rightarrow 2 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
Counting the atoms:
- Left side: [tex]\( 3 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 4 \times 2 = 8 \)[/tex] O
- Right side: [tex]\( 2 \times 2 = 4 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 2 \times 3 = 6 \)[/tex] O
The number of iron atoms and oxygen atoms are not balanced. This equation is not balanced correctly.
### Option C:
[tex]\[ 2 Fe + 4 O_2 \rightarrow 3 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
Counting the atoms:
- Left side: [tex]\( 2 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 4 \times 2 = 8 \)[/tex] O
- Right side: [tex]\( 3 \times 2 = 6 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 3 \times 3 = 9 \)[/tex] O
The number of iron atoms and oxygen atoms are not balanced. This equation is not balanced correctly.
### Option D:
[tex]\[ 3 Fe + 3 O_2 \rightarrow 4 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
Counting the atoms:
- Left side: [tex]\( 3 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 3 \times 2 = 6 \)[/tex] O
- Right side: [tex]\( 4 \times 2 = 8 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 4 \times 3 = 12 \)[/tex] O
The number of iron atoms and oxygen atoms are not balanced. This equation is not balanced correctly.
### Option E:
[tex]\[ 4 Fe + 4 O_2 \rightarrow 3 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
Counting the atoms:
- Left side: [tex]\( 4 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 4 \times 2 = 8 \)[/tex] O
- Right side: [tex]\( 3 \times 2 = 6 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 3 \times 3 = 9 \)[/tex] O
The number of iron atoms and oxygen atoms are not balanced. This equation is not balanced correctly.
After examining all options, Option A:
[tex]\[ 4 Fe + 3 O_2 \rightarrow 2 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
is the correct balanced equation for the reaction of iron with oxygen to form iron(III) oxide. Thus, the correct answer is:
A. [tex]\( 4 Fe + 3 O_2 \rightarrow 2 Fe_2 O_3 \)[/tex]
Let’s analyze each option by balancing the number of iron and oxygen atoms.
### Option A:
[tex]\[ 4 Fe + 3 O_2 \rightarrow 2 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
Counting the atoms:
- Left side: [tex]\( 4 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 3 \times 2 = 6 \)[/tex] O
- Right side: [tex]\( 2 \times 2 = 4 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 2 \times 3 = 6 \)[/tex] O
The number of iron atoms and oxygen atoms are balanced. This is a possible balanced equation.
### Option B:
[tex]\[ 3 Fe + 4 O_2 \rightarrow 2 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
Counting the atoms:
- Left side: [tex]\( 3 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 4 \times 2 = 8 \)[/tex] O
- Right side: [tex]\( 2 \times 2 = 4 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 2 \times 3 = 6 \)[/tex] O
The number of iron atoms and oxygen atoms are not balanced. This equation is not balanced correctly.
### Option C:
[tex]\[ 2 Fe + 4 O_2 \rightarrow 3 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
Counting the atoms:
- Left side: [tex]\( 2 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 4 \times 2 = 8 \)[/tex] O
- Right side: [tex]\( 3 \times 2 = 6 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 3 \times 3 = 9 \)[/tex] O
The number of iron atoms and oxygen atoms are not balanced. This equation is not balanced correctly.
### Option D:
[tex]\[ 3 Fe + 3 O_2 \rightarrow 4 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
Counting the atoms:
- Left side: [tex]\( 3 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 3 \times 2 = 6 \)[/tex] O
- Right side: [tex]\( 4 \times 2 = 8 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 4 \times 3 = 12 \)[/tex] O
The number of iron atoms and oxygen atoms are not balanced. This equation is not balanced correctly.
### Option E:
[tex]\[ 4 Fe + 4 O_2 \rightarrow 3 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
Counting the atoms:
- Left side: [tex]\( 4 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 4 \times 2 = 8 \)[/tex] O
- Right side: [tex]\( 3 \times 2 = 6 \)[/tex] Fe and [tex]\( 3 \times 3 = 9 \)[/tex] O
The number of iron atoms and oxygen atoms are not balanced. This equation is not balanced correctly.
After examining all options, Option A:
[tex]\[ 4 Fe + 3 O_2 \rightarrow 2 Fe_2 O_3 \][/tex]
is the correct balanced equation for the reaction of iron with oxygen to form iron(III) oxide. Thus, the correct answer is:
A. [tex]\( 4 Fe + 3 O_2 \rightarrow 2 Fe_2 O_3 \)[/tex]
Thank you for visiting our platform. We hope you found the answers you were looking for. Come back anytime you need more information. We hope this was helpful. Please come back whenever you need more information or answers to your queries. We're glad you chose Westonci.ca. Revisit us for updated answers from our knowledgeable team.