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What is the maximum value of [tex]$f(x)=\sin (x)$[/tex]?

A. [tex]-2 \pi[/tex]
B. [tex]-1[/tex]
C. [tex]1[/tex]
D. [tex]2 \pi[/tex]

Sagot :

To determine the maximum value of the function [tex]\( f(x) = \sin(x) \)[/tex], let's analyze the properties of the sine function.

1. Understanding the Sine Function:
- The sine function, sin(x), is a periodic function with a period of [tex]\( 2\pi \)[/tex].
- It oscillates between -1 and 1 for all values of x.

2. Behavior of [tex]\( \sin(x) \)[/tex] Within One Period:
- Over one period, [tex]\( \sin(x) \)[/tex] starts at 0, reaches 1 at [tex]\( \frac{\pi}{2} \)[/tex], comes back to 0 at [tex]\( \pi \)[/tex], reaches -1 at [tex]\( \frac{3\pi}{2} \)[/tex], and completes the cycle at [tex]\( 2\pi \)[/tex].

3. Identifying the Maximum:
- From the properties of the sine function, it is evident that the maximum value [tex]\( \sin(x) \)[/tex] can reach is 1, which it achieves at [tex]\( x = \frac{\pi}{2} + 2k\pi \)[/tex] for any integer [tex]\( k \)[/tex].

4. Selecting the Correct Answer:
- Given the choices [tex]\( -2\pi \)[/tex], [tex]\( -1 \)[/tex], [tex]\( 1 \)[/tex], and [tex]\( 2\pi \)[/tex], the maximum value of [tex]\( f(x) = \sin(x) \)[/tex] is indeed 1.

Therefore, the maximum value of [tex]\( f(x) = \sin(x) \)[/tex] is [tex]\( \boxed{1} \)[/tex].
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