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Dylan uses the expressions [tex]\left(x^2 - 2x + 8\right)[/tex] and [tex]\left(2x^2 + 5x - 7\right)[/tex] to represent the length and width of his room. Which expression represents the area (A) of Dylan's room?

A. [tex]2x^4 - 10x^2 - 56[/tex]
B. [tex]2x^4 + 10x^2 + 56[/tex]
C. [tex]2x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + 54x - 56[/tex]
D. [tex]2x^4 + 9x^3 + 33x^2 + 54x + 56[/tex]

Sagot :

To determine the area of Dylan's room, we'll use the given expressions for length and width and multiply them.

The expressions are:
- Length: [tex]\( x^2 - 2x + 8 \)[/tex]
- Width: [tex]\( 2x^2 + 5x - 7 \)[/tex]

When we multiply these two expressions together, we get:

[tex]\[ \text{Area} = (x^2 - 2x + 8)(2x^2 + 5x - 7) \][/tex]

We need to perform the multiplication step-by-step using the distributive property, also known as the FOIL method (First, Outer, Inner, Last) for polynomials:

First terms:
[tex]\[ x^2 \cdot 2x^2 = 2x^4 \][/tex]

Outer terms:
[tex]\[ x^2 \cdot 5x = 5x^3 \][/tex]

Inner terms:
[tex]\[ x^2 \cdot (-7) = -7x^2 \][/tex]

Second term first term:
[tex]\[ -2x \cdot 2x^2 = -4x^3 \][/tex]

Second term outer term:
[tex]\[ -2x \cdot 5x = -10x^2 \][/tex]

Second term inner term:
[tex]\[ -2x \cdot (-7) = 14x \][/tex]

Last terms:
[tex]\[ 8 \cdot 2x^2 = 16x^2 \][/tex]

Last term outer term:
[tex]\[ 8 \cdot 5x = 40x \][/tex]

Last term inner term:
[tex]\[ 8 \cdot (-7) = -56 \][/tex]

Now, we sum all these individual terms:

[tex]\[ 2x^4 + 5x^3 - 7x^2 - 4x^3 - 10x^2 + 14x + 16x^2 + 40x - 56 \][/tex]

Next, let's combine like terms:

[tex]\[ 2x^4 + (5x^3 - 4x^3) + (-7x^2 - 10x^2 + 16x^2) + (14x + 40x) - 56 \][/tex]

This simplifies to:

[tex]\[ 2x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + 54x - 56 \][/tex]

Therefore, the expression that represents the area of Dylan's room is:

[tex]\[ 2x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + 54x - 56 \][/tex]

Thus, the correct answer is:

[tex]\[ \boxed{2x^4 + x^3 - x^2 + 54x - 56} \][/tex]
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