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Name each of the acids listed in the table below.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline
\begin{tabular}{c}
Chemical \\
Formula
\end{tabular} & Name \\
\hline
[tex]$H_2CO_3$[/tex] & [tex]$\square$[/tex] \\
\hline
[tex]$HNO_2$[/tex] & [tex]$\square$[/tex] \\
\hline
[tex]$HBrO_3$[/tex] & [tex]$\square$[/tex] \\
\hline
HF & [tex]$\square$[/tex] \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

Sagot :

GinnyAnswer
To name each of the acids listed in the table, we follow the standard nomenclature of acids, based on the chemical formulas provided:

1. [tex]$H_2CO_3$[/tex]: This is known as Carbonic acid. Carbonic acid is a weak acid formed when carbon dioxide dissolves in water.

2. [tex]$HNO_2$[/tex]: This acid is known as Nitrous acid. It is a weak acid and serves as a precursor to compounds like nitrites.

3. [tex]$HBrO_3$[/tex]: This is Bromic acid. It is a strong acid composed of hydrogen, bromine, and oxygen.

4. HF: This acid is called Hydrofluoric acid. Hydrofluoric acid is a weak acid that can dissolve glass, unlike most acids.

Given the names for each of these chemical formulas, we complete the table as follows:

| chemical formula | name |
|:--------------------:|:---------------------:|
| [tex]$H_2CO_3$[/tex] | Carbonic acid |
| [tex]$HNO_2$[/tex] | Nitrous acid |
| [tex]$HBrO_3$[/tex] | Bromic acid |
| HF | Hydrofluoric acid |

Thus, the names for each of the given chemical formulas are accurately assigned.
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