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What is the factored form of this expression?
[tex]\[ -9x^3 - 12x^2 - 4x \][/tex]

A. [tex]\(-x(3x+2)^2\)[/tex]

B. [tex]\(x(3x-2)^2\)[/tex]

C. [tex]\(-x(3x-2)(3x+2)\)[/tex]

D. [tex]\(x(3x-2)(3x+2)\)[/tex]

Sagot :

To factor the expression [tex]\( -9x^3 - 12x^2 - 4x \)[/tex], let's start by identifying common factors and then further factorizing any remaining terms.

1. Identify the Greatest Common Factor (GCF):
The expression is [tex]\( -9x^3 - 12x^2 - 4x \)[/tex]. We notice that each term has an [tex]\( x \)[/tex] in it, and we can also factor out -1 from all the terms. So, the GCF is [tex]\( -x \)[/tex].

Factor [tex]\( -x \)[/tex] out of each term:
[tex]\[ -x (9x^2 + 12x + 4) \][/tex]

2. Factor the quadratic expression:
Now we need to factor the quadratic expression [tex]\( 9x^2 + 12x + 4 \)[/tex].

To factor this, let's look at the quadratic part a bit:
[tex]\[ 9x^2 + 12x + 4 \][/tex]

This quadratic expression can be written in the form [tex]\( (3x + 2)(3x + 2) \)[/tex] because:
[tex]\[ (3x + 2)^2 = 9x^2 + 6x + 6x + 4 = 9x^2 + 12x + 4 \][/tex]

Therefore, the quadratic expression factors to:
[tex]\[ 9x^2 + 12x + 4 = (3x + 2)^2 \][/tex]

3. Combine the factors:
Include the GCF that we factored out in the first step:
[tex]\[ -x (3x + 2)^2 \][/tex]

So, the factored form of the expression [tex]\( -9x^3 - 12x^2 - 4x \)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ -x(3x + 2)^2 \][/tex]

Based on this solution, the correct answer is:
[tex]\[ \boxed{-x(3x + 2)^2} \][/tex]

Thus, the correct answer is:
A. [tex]\(-x(3x + 2)^2\)[/tex]