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Which ordered pair minimizes the objective function [tex]C=60x+85y[/tex]?

A. (0, 160)
B. (55, 70)
C. (80, 50)
D. (170, 0)


Sagot :

To determine which ordered pair minimizes the objective function [tex]\( C = 60x + 85y \)[/tex], we will evaluate the function at each of the given pairs.

Given pairs are:

1. [tex]\( (0, 160) \)[/tex]
2. [tex]\( (55, 70) \)[/tex]
3. [tex]\( (80, 50) \)[/tex]
4. [tex]\( (170, 0) \)[/tex]

Let's calculate [tex]\( C \)[/tex] for each pair:

1. For [tex]\( (0,160) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ C = 60(0) + 85(160) = 0 + 13600 = 13600 \][/tex]

2. For [tex]\( (55,70) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ C = 60(55) + 85(70) = 3300 + 5950 = 9250 \][/tex]

3. For [tex]\( (80,50) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ C = 60(80) + 85(50) = 4800 + 4250 = 9050 \][/tex]

4. For [tex]\( (170,0) \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ C = 60(170) + 85(0) = 10200 + 0 = 10200 \][/tex]

Now, let's compare these values:

- [tex]\( C(0,160) = 13600 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( C(55,70) = 9250 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( C(80,50) = 9050 \)[/tex]
- [tex]\( C(170,0) = 10200 \)[/tex]

The smallest value of [tex]\( C \)[/tex] is [tex]\( 9050 \)[/tex], which corresponds to the pair [tex]\( (80,50) \)[/tex].

Therefore, the ordered pair that minimizes the objective function [tex]\( C = 60x + 85y \)[/tex] is [tex]\((80,50)\)[/tex]:

[tex]\[ \boxed{(80,50)} \][/tex]
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