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Sagot :
To find the intersection point of the two linear functions [tex]\( f(x) = 2x + 3 \)[/tex] and [tex]\( g(x) = -4x - 27 \)[/tex], we need to determine the values of [tex]\( x \)[/tex] and [tex]\( y \)[/tex] that satisfy both equations simultaneously. The intersection point occurs when [tex]\( f(x) = g(x) \)[/tex].
1. Set the two equations equal to each other:
[tex]\[ 2x + 3 = -4x - 27 \][/tex]
2. Solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
Combine like terms by adding [tex]\( 4x \)[/tex] to both sides:
[tex]\[ 2x + 4x + 3 = -27 \][/tex]
This simplifies to:
[tex]\[ 6x + 3 = -27 \][/tex]
Next, subtract 3 from both sides to isolate the term with [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 6x = -27 - 3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 6x = -30 \][/tex]
Now, divide both sides by 6:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{-30}{6} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = -5 \][/tex]
3. Substitute [tex]\( x = -5 \)[/tex] back into either of the original equations to find [tex]\( y \)[/tex]. We'll use [tex]\( f(x) = 2x + 3 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f(-5) = 2(-5) + 3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ f(-5) = -10 + 3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ f(-5) = -7 \][/tex]
4. Thus, the intersection point [tex]\((x, y)\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ (-5, -7) \][/tex]
So, the correct answer is:
D. [tex]\((-5, -7)\)[/tex]
1. Set the two equations equal to each other:
[tex]\[ 2x + 3 = -4x - 27 \][/tex]
2. Solve for [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
Combine like terms by adding [tex]\( 4x \)[/tex] to both sides:
[tex]\[ 2x + 4x + 3 = -27 \][/tex]
This simplifies to:
[tex]\[ 6x + 3 = -27 \][/tex]
Next, subtract 3 from both sides to isolate the term with [tex]\( x \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ 6x = -27 - 3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ 6x = -30 \][/tex]
Now, divide both sides by 6:
[tex]\[ x = \frac{-30}{6} \][/tex]
[tex]\[ x = -5 \][/tex]
3. Substitute [tex]\( x = -5 \)[/tex] back into either of the original equations to find [tex]\( y \)[/tex]. We'll use [tex]\( f(x) = 2x + 3 \)[/tex]:
[tex]\[ f(-5) = 2(-5) + 3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ f(-5) = -10 + 3 \][/tex]
[tex]\[ f(-5) = -7 \][/tex]
4. Thus, the intersection point [tex]\((x, y)\)[/tex] is:
[tex]\[ (-5, -7) \][/tex]
So, the correct answer is:
D. [tex]\((-5, -7)\)[/tex]
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