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Select the statement that describes this expression: [tex]$5 \times (3 + 4) - 4$[/tex].

A. 5 times the sum of 3 and 4, then subtract 4

B. 5 times 3 plus 4 minus 4

C. 5 more than the sum of 3 and 4, then subtract 4

D. 5 times 3 plus the difference of 3 and 4


Sagot :

Let's analyze the given expression step-by-step: [tex]\( 5 \times (3 + 4) - 4 \)[/tex].

1. Identify and solve the expression inside the parentheses:
- Inside the parentheses, we have [tex]\( 3 + 4 \)[/tex], which equals [tex]\( 7 \)[/tex].

2. Multiply the result by 5:
- Now, take the sum [tex]\( 7 \)[/tex] and multiply it by [tex]\( 5 \)[/tex], which gives us [tex]\( 35 \)[/tex].

3. Subtract 4 from the product:
- Finally, subtract [tex]\( 4 \)[/tex] from [tex]\( 35 \)[/tex], which results in [tex]\( 31 \)[/tex].

So, the expression [tex]\( 5 \times (3 + 4) - 4 \)[/tex] results in [tex]\( 31 \)[/tex].

The correct statement that describes this process is:
- "5 times the sum of 3 and 4, then subtract 4."

This matches the detailed step-by-step solution and accurately describes the operations performed.