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A certain state uses the progressive tax rate below for calculating individual income tax. Calculate the state income tax owed on a [tex]$50,000$[/tex] per year salary.

\begin{tabular}{|c|c|}
\hline \begin{tabular}{c}
Income \\
Range (\[tex]$)
\end{tabular} & \begin{tabular}{c}
Progressive \\
Tax Rate
\end{tabular} \\
\hline $[/tex]0-26,000[tex]$ & $[/tex]1 \%[tex]$ \\
\hline $[/tex]26,001-46,000[tex]$ & $[/tex]3 \%[tex]$ \\
\hline $[/tex]46,001+[tex]$ & $[/tex]4 \%[tex]$ \\
\hline
\end{tabular}

\[
\text{Tax} = \$[/tex][?]
\]

Sagot :

To determine the state income tax owed on a [tex]$50,000 per year salary, we will apply the progressive tax rates specified for each income range. Here's the detailed step-by-step calculation: 1. Income Range $[/tex]0-26,000: 1% Tax Rate
- For the first [tex]$26,000, the tax rate is 1%. - Tax for this range: \(26,000 \times 0.01 = 260\) 2. Income Range $[/tex]26,001-46,000: 3% Tax Rate
- For the next [tex]$20,000 (from $[/tex]26,001 to [tex]$46,000), the tax rate is 3%. - Tax for this range: \(20,000 \times 0.03 = 600\) 3. Income Range $[/tex]46,001+: 4% Tax Rate
- The remaining income above [tex]$46,000 is $[/tex]4,000 ([tex]$50,000 - $[/tex]46,000).
- Tax for this range: [tex]\(4,000 \times 0.04 = 160\)[/tex]

4. Total Tax Calculation
- Add the taxes calculated for each range:
[tex]\[ \text{Total Tax} = 260 + 600 + 160 = 1020 \][/tex]

Therefore, the state income tax owed on a [tex]$50,000 per year salary is $[/tex]1,020.