The first step after an arrest to determine guilt or innocence is a preliminary hearing, followed by a crucial indictment process for felony charges, and the common practice of plea bargaining to resolve cases efficiently.
After an arrest, the first step toward determining the suspect's guilt or innocence is known as a preliminary hearing. This is a court proceeding where the defendant learns of their rights, the charges against them, and the judge decides on bail.
Indictment is a crucial step in the process for felony charges, where a grand jury assesses the evidence to decide if a 'true bill' should be issued, moving the case forward.
Plea bargaining is a common method used to resolve criminal cases, aiming to save time and money by negotiating an agreement between the defendant and the prosecutor to avoid a trial.
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